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Embarking on a road trip in Japan is an exciting adventure! If you're traveling from Germany, you might have specific queries, such as:
  • Can I drive in Japan with a German driver's license or do I need an international driving permit?
  • Are the driving rules significantly different from Germany?
  • What insurance options are available?
  • How do I navigate toll roads and parking facilities?
  • What should I know about fuel types and costs in Japan?

This guide provides comprehensive details to address these questions, helping you plan confidently. Additionally, we've included a quick-reference table summarizing key points for your convenience.

Can German Citizens Drive in Cyprus?

Yes, German travelers can legally drive in Cyprus with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may apply.

  • Form of ID:

    A valid passport.

  • Driving licence:

    Accepted driving licence include:
    • Original driving licence + International Driving Permit (IDP)
    • EU/EEA Driving License

  • Accepted cards:

    Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver. Accepted credit cards include Visa and MasterCard.

  • Age requirements:

    Drivers must be between 21 and 70 years old. Young drivers aged 21-24 incur a fee of US$ 11.79 per day, capped at US$ 117.98 for the rental.

Ready to Rent?

Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

Check Rates

Top Car Rental Companies in Japan

Explore trusted international chains and renowned Japanese brands for your car rental needs. Each option provides a range of benefits tailored to your travel preferences.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    11

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    412

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    1155

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • Nissan

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    3241

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide range of vehicles
    • Flexible rental options
    • 24/7 customer service
    • Competitive pricing

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and eco-friendly options
  • Europcar

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    344

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Extensive network across Europe
    • Flexible rental options
    • Online booking discounts
    • 24/7 customer support

    Best for

    Leisure travelers and business rentals
  • Avis

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    125

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Strong global presence
    • User-friendly booking system
    • Loyalty rewards program
    • 24/7 customer support

    Best for

    Travelers seeking reliable service with various vehicle options
  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    378

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • Alamo

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    336

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Easy online booking
    • Wide range of vehicles
    • No hidden fees
    • 24/7 customer support

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and families
  • IX Rental

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    18

    Prices:

    $-$$

    Key Advantages

    • Personalized customer service
    • Convenient local locations
    • Competitive pricing
    • Easy online booking

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and short-term rentals
  • Hello Rent a Car

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    3

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Personalized customer service
    • Convenient pick-up and drop-off locations
    • Competitive pricing
    • Local knowledge and expertise

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and local excursions
Tips for German Travelers Renting Cars in Japan
Opt for Global Chains If:
  • You're familiar with international rental services
  • Prefer comprehensive insurance packages
  • Require multilingual customer support
  • Need flexible pick-up and drop-off options
Opt for Local Brands If:
  • Looking for competitive pricing
  • Want access to unique Japanese car models
  • Focusing on urban travel in Japan
  • Comfortable with Japanese language services

How to Choose the Right Car?

Choosing the right rental car can make your trip more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Think about your travel group, the destinations on your route, and the type of driving you'll be doing. With QEEQ, you can compare multiple car types and policies to find the one that best suits your journey.

  • Seating and Luggage

    Consider your travel group size and luggage needs

    • Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
      Perfect for city driving and short trips

    • Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
      Good balance of space and fuel efficiency

    • Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
      Comfortable for longer distances

    • Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
      Ideal for families and group travel

  • Transmission Type

    Choose between automatic and manual transmission

    • Automatic transmission
      Easier for city driving and traffic, more common in Japan

    • Manual transmission
      Often cheaper, better fuel economy, more control

    • Consider your comfort level with driving on the left side in Japan

    • Automatic transmissions are recommended for visitors to Japan

  • Insurance Included

    Check what insurance coverage comes with your rental

    • Basic liability
      Usually included, covers damage to other vehicles and property

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
      Covers damage to your rental car, often optional

    • Theft protection
      Protects against car theft, may be included or additional

    • Personal insurance
      Check if your German insurance or travel insurance covers rentals

  • Cancellation Policy

    Understand booking flexibility and fees

    • Free cancellation
      Usually available up to 24-48 hours before pickup

    • Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
      Prepaid often cheaper but less flexible

    • Change fees
      Cost to modify dates, locations, or car type

    • Travel insurance
      Consider coverage for trip cancellations or delays

  • Mileage Policy

    Check distance restrictions and additional charges

    • Unlimited mileage
      Best for long road trips and cross-country travel

    • Limited mileage
      Cheaper daily rate but extra charges for excess miles

    • Consider your planned route distance and potential detours

    • Factor in mileage costs when comparing total rental prices

  • Fuel Policy

    Understand fuel requirements and costs

    • Full-to-Full
      Return with the same fuel level, most economical option

    • Full-to-Empty
      Pay upfront for a full tank, convenient but often more expensive

    • Same-to-Same
      Return with the same level as pickup, fair pricing

    • Pre-purchase fuel options
      Compare costs with local gas station prices

Quick Decision Guide

  • City Travel

    Compact/Economy car with automatic transmission, full-to-full fuel policy

    Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto
  • Road Trip

    Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation

    Hokkaido, Shikoku, Kyushu
  • Vacation

    Convertible/SUV with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option

    Okinawa, Fuji Five Lakes, Hiroshima

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.
  • Compare all car rental deals
  • No hidden fees
  • Real customer reviews
Check Rates

Essential Insurance for Car Rentals in Japan

Driving in Japan requires at least basic insurance coverage. For peace of mind, consider additional coverage options to protect against unforeseen incidents. Insurance inclusions and costs may vary across providers.

Types of Insurance Coverage
  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    Covers damages to the rental car caused by collisions.

    €13-20/day
    Essential
  • Theft Protection (TP)

    Protects against theft of the rental vehicle or parts of it.

    €4-7/day
    Essential
  • Third-Party Liability Insurance

    Covers damages or injuries caused to other people or their property.

    Usually included
    Included
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)

    Provides coverage for medical expenses for the driver and passengers.

    €4-9/day
    Optional
QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Japan. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Coverage Feature
QEEQ Full Coverage
Basic Rental Company
Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

$0.00 - $4,087.18
Theft Protection

Fully Covered

$0.00 - $4,087.18
Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

Smart Tips for Saving Money on Car Rentals in Japan

Optimize your car rental experience in Japan with these practical tips. Tailored for travelers from Germany, these suggestions aim to maximize savings and convenience.

Booking Tips for lower Prices
  • Book Early for Best Rates
    Secure your rental car at least 3-4 weeks prior to your arrival in Japan for better deals and a wider selection of vehicles.
    Potential savings: up to 25% of rental costs.
  • Utilize Price Comparison Tools
    Leverage platforms such as QEEQ or Kayak to compare rates across multiple rental services and find the best deal.
    Potential savings: approximately 20%.
  • Opt for Full-to-Full Fuel Policies
    Choose rental agreements that require you to return the car with a full tank. This allows you to refuel at cheaper stations rather than paying premium fuel rates.
    Potential savings: €15-30.
  • Pick Up and Drop Off at Major Locations
    Rental offices located at airports or central city locations often offer competitive prices and discounts compared to smaller, remote branches.
    Potential savings: €10-20 on location fees.
QEEQ's Money-Saving Features
  • Diamond Membership
    Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
    View Details
  • Price Drop Protector
    If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
    View Details
  • One-Dollar Freeze
    Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
    View Details
  • Flexible Payments
    Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
    View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Japan, tailored for travelers from Germany.

  • Driving License Requirements
    Ensure you have the appropriate documentation to drive legally in Japan.
    • An International Driving Permit (IDP) based on the 1949 Geneva Convention is required.
    • Ensure your German driving license is valid and accompanies your IDP.
    • Some rental companies may require additional identification, such as a passport.
  • Driving on the Left
    Adjust to driving on the left side of the road, as it differs from Germany.
    • Take extra care at intersections and roundabouts.
    • Familiarize yourself with Japanese road signs and markings.
    • Practice cautious driving, especially in urban areas.
  • Vehicle Types and Availability
    Japanese rental fleets often include smaller and fuel-efficient vehicles.
    • Compact cars are common due to narrow roads in Japan.
    • Consider renting a hybrid or electric vehicle for fuel efficiency.
    • Manual transmission vehicles are rare; most rentals are automatic.
  • Navigation Challenges
    Navigating in Japan can be complex due to language barriers and road layouts.
    • Opt for GPS units with English language support.
    • Rental companies may offer smartphone apps for navigation.
    • Ensure you understand toll road systems and fees.
  • Parking Rules
    Parking in Japan can be expensive and restricted in urban areas.
    • Use coin-operated parking lots or designated parking spaces.
    • Avoid illegal parking to prevent fines or towing.
    • Overnight parking at hotels may incur additional charges.
  • Payment Methods
    Understand the payment requirements and currency usage.
    • Most rental companies accept credit cards; cash payments may not be accepted.
    • Prepayment or deposit requirements may apply.
    • Check for any currency conversion fees when using international cards.
Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

What Are The Differences Between Traffic Rules in Germany and Japan?

Germany and Japan have distinct traffic regulations, particularly in road signage, driving etiquette, and alcohol consumption limits. Understanding these differences is crucial for safe driving.

  • Road Signage

    JP

    Uses unique signs with Japanese characters and pictograms

    DE

    Utilizes signs based on international standards, primarily pictograms

  • Driving Side

    JP

    Drive on the left-hand side of the road

    DE

    Drive on the right-hand side of the road

  • Blood Alcohol Limit

    JP

    0.03% BAC (strict enforcement)

    DE

    0.05% BAC (varies by state)

  • School Zones

    JP

    Strictly enforced speed limits in school zones

    DE

    Designated zones with moderate speed restrictions

  • Mobile Phone Use

    JP

    Prohibited while driving unless hands-free

    DE

    Prohibited while driving unless hands-free

  • Seatbelt Laws

    JP

    Mandatory for all occupants

    DE

    Mandatory for all occupants

  • Parking Rules

    JP

    Designated parking areas; strict enforcement

    DE

    Parking regulations vary by city; fines for violations

  • Remember
    • • Always carry your international driving permit and license when driving in Japan.
    • • Observe strict speed limits, especially in residential and school zones.
    • • Be cautious of pedestrians and cyclists, as they have the right of way in many situations.
    • • Familiarize yourself with Japanese road signs prior to driving.
Voices of our customers

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from Germany renting a car in Japan

As a German citizen, do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) or an official Japanese translation to drive in Japan?

You are required to have an official Japanese translation of your German driving licence. An International Driving Permit is not valid in Japan for holders of a German licence. The translation must be issued by ADAC in Germany or by the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF).

What conditions must my German EU card driving licence meet in order to obtain the translation?

Your driving licence must be valid and undamaged. There is no minimum period of licence possession. When you pick up your rental car, you must present the original licence together with the Japanese translation.

Where can I apply for the Japanese translation of my driving licence in Germany?

In Germany, ADAC issues the translation. You can apply for it online or at a local ADAC office. Allow for several weeks of processing time.

Why is booking Japanese rental cars through QEEQ recommended? What advantages does it offer for German users?

QEEQ offers a wide range of different providers, transparent price comparisons, the website is available in English, and extras such as insurance or ETC cards can easily be added. In addition, free cancellation is often available.

Is automatic transmission standard in Japan? Can I also rent a car with manual transmission?

Over 98% of rental cars in Japan have automatic transmission. Vehicles with manual transmission are very rare and mostly only available for sports cars.

How do I choose the right vehicle size for my trip, especially with large luggage from Germany?

K-car: For 1–2 people with small luggage. Compact: For 2–3 people with 1–2 large suitcases. Intermediate/SUV: For 3–4 people or 2–3 large suitcases. Minivan: For families or groups of 4 or more with lots of luggage.

How far in advance should I book my car in Japan, especially during popular travel periods?

Book as early as possible, preferably 3–6 months in advance for peak seasons such as cherry blossom, Golden Week or summer holidays, as prices and availability fluctuate significantly.

Which insurance is usually included when booking via QEEQ and which additional cover should I book?

Basic insurance is usually included. It is recommended to add a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) and additional coverage that includes the Non-Operation Charge (NOC).

Can I book a child seat or booster seat for my children?

Yes, child seats are mandatory in Japan for children under 6 years and can be added for a fee when booking through QEEQ.

Is there a minimum age for renting a car in Japan?

The minimum age is generally 18 years and at least one year of driving experience. For certain vehicle categories, the minimum age may be higher.

After I confirm my booking on QEEQ, where do I pick up the car?

You pick up the car directly from the local supplier shown on your QEEQ voucher – not from QEEQ itself. The address is listed on your booking confirmation.

Which documents from Germany do I need to present when picking up the car?

You need your passport, the original German driving licence, the official Japanese translation, the credit card used for the booking, and the QEEQ voucher.

What should I pay particular attention to during the vehicle inspection, especially compared to German cars?

Pay attention to swapped stalks (indicator/wiper), the position of the handbrake and fuel flap lever, as well as any scratches and dents, which you should photograph.

How can I make sure my rental car has all necessary insurance? What do CDW and NOC mean?

CDW corresponds to comprehensive insurance with an excess. NOC is a fee charged for loss of use while the car is being repaired after an accident. Check whether both are included in your package.

Does the GPS navigation system have a German or English language option? What if it is only in Japanese?

Most systems offer English. Ask staff to switch the language. Alternatively, you can use your smartphone with Google Maps and a local SIM card.

What is the JAF membership sticker on rental cars?

It indicates registration with the roadside assistance service of the Japan Automobile Federation. In an emergency, however, you should first call the rental company’s emergency number.

Can I add an additional driver? What does it cost and what does this person need?

Yes, the additional driver must be present in person at pickup and provide all required documents. Costs are low or even free, depending on the provider.

How does the key handover work? Will I get a traditional key or a keyless-go system?

Most rental cars have a keyless-go system. You will receive a remote key that allows you to unlock and start the car at the push of a button.

The staff at the rental station hardly speak any English. How should I communicate?

Use translation apps such as Google Translate. Your QEEQ voucher contains all important information, and staff are usually helpful.

What does the sticker with a four-leaf clover (Shoshinsha Mark) on the rental car mean?

This symbol indicates a novice driver. It has no relevance for you as an experienced driver, but signals to others to be cautious.

Japan has left-hand traffic. What tips are there for German drivers to get used to it quickly?

Repeat the mantra “keep left”, have your passenger remind you, and pay particular attention to traffic flow when turning and in roundabouts.

How do Japanese expressways differ from German motorways (Autobahn)?

Japanese expressways are toll roads with strict speed limits between 80 and 120 km/h. There are no unrestricted sections.

Are Japanese traffic signs very different from German ones? Which signs do I absolutely need to know?

Many pictograms are international. Important are the red downward-pointing triangle with “止まれ” (Tomare) for Stop, and speed limits in a red circle.

How is right of way regulated at intersections without traffic lights?

Right of way depends on the width of the road, not on “priority to the right”. When in doubt, proceed with caution and use hand signals to communicate.

What is the correct procedure at Japanese railway crossings?

You must stop before every railway crossing, even if the barriers are up. Only proceed after carefully checking that the track is clear.

Am I allowed to use my mobile phone while driving, e.g. for navigation?

Using a phone in your hand is prohibited and strictly punished. Navigation is only allowed if the device is in a holder and not operated while driving.

How should I behave towards pedestrians and cyclists?

Pedestrians always have priority at zebra crossings. Cyclists often ride on the pavement – be especially careful when turning.

What do the different colours of road markings mean?

Yellow solid line: no overtaking. White solid line: change lanes with caution. White dashed line: lane changes allowed. Yellow lines at the edge: no stopping or parking.

Is there a legal alcohol limit in Japan similar to Germany?

The effective limit is zero (officially 0.15 mg/l breath alcohol). There is zero tolerance – even passengers can be fined.

What is the best way to navigate? With the built-in GPS or Google Maps?

A combination is ideal: use Google Maps for route planning and the built-in GPS for map codes or phone-number input, especially in rural areas.

How do I refuel at a self-service petrol station in Japan? How do I choose the right fuel?

Select “Regular” (red nozzle) for most rental cars. The screens often offer an English option. Follow the instructions for payment and for discharging static electricity.

Is parking expensive in Japanese cities? What types of parking are there?

Yes, parking is expensive in large cities. There are coin parking lots, multi-storey car parks and underground garages, which are often very narrow.

What is an ETC card and do I need one for my rental car? How can I request it via QEEQ?

An ETC card automatically pays expressway tolls and is highly recommended. With QEEQ you can add it as an extra during booking or obtain it directly from the local provider.

How do I pay expressway tolls if I don’t have an ETC card?

Use the “Ippan” (general) lane, take a ticket when entering, and pay in cash or by credit card when exiting the expressway.

Is parking in rural areas or at nature attractions easier and free of charge?

Yes, parking spaces there are usually larger and often free or very inexpensive, which is a clear advantage over cities.

What do the different fuel labels on the pump mean?

レギュラー (Regular): regular petrol (red nozzle). ハイオク (High-Octane): super plus (yellow nozzle). 軽油 (Keiyu): diesel (green nozzle). 満タン (Mantan): fill the tank completely.

I parked in a coin parking lot. How do I pay and leave?

Enter your parking space number at the payment machine and pay in cash or by credit card. After payment, you have a few minutes to drive out.

Are there special parking rules at night?

On-street parking overnight is usually prohibited in cities. Use designated car parks or hotel garages and ask about parking options when you book your accommodation.

What happens if I get a parking ticket?

You must pay the fine immediately at a post office or bank and keep the receipt. If you fail to pay, the rental company may charge high additional fees.

Roughly how high are toll fees? Are there passes like in Europe?

They are about 25–30 JPY per kilometre. There are regional expressway passes for unlimited travel in certain areas. Ask QEEQ or the rental company about available passes.

What are the correct steps after a minor accident, e.g. a scratch? Do I have to call the police?

Yes, always! Stop, switch on the hazard lights, call the police (110) and inform the rental company. A police report is necessary for insurance processing.

Do I have to return the car with a full tank? What happens if I don’t?

Yes, the standard fuel policy is “full-to-full”. If the tank is not full, the rental company will charge a significantly higher price per litre plus a service fee.

What happens if I am late returning the car?

Inform the rental station as early as possible. A short grace period is often granted, after which additional charges will apply.

Where can I find a car wash to clean the vehicle before returning it?

Exterior cleaning is usually not necessary, only in case of heavy dirt. Car washes are often located at petrol stations. Remove coarse dirt and any rubbish from the interior.

When will the deposit on my German credit card be released after I return the car?

The deposit is usually only a blocked amount. After return, it is released by the rental company. The release may take 1–14 days, depending on your bank.

What should I do if the car breaks down?

Pull over safely to the roadside, switch on the hazard lights, and call the rental company’s emergency number, which is listed in the contract or on a sticker in the car.

I want to return the car at a different location from where I picked it up (one-way rental). Is this possible?

Yes, one-way rentals are possible but often subject to a fee. You can select this option when booking with QEEQ and see the associated costs.

I forgot something in the car. How can I get it back?

Contact the return station immediately. Lost items are stored safely. For return shipment to Germany, you must bear the costs and organise the shipping.

The return station is closed when I arrive. What should I do?

Drop boxes for keys are rare in Japan. You must wait until the station opens, which may incur additional costs. Always plan your return within opening hours.

The staff member at return is checking the car very carefully. Is that normal?

Yes, this is standard practice and reflects thoroughness. If you documented everything at pickup and no new damage has occurred, the return process is usually straightforward.

Still have questions?

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support