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Embarking on a journey to explore Cameroon can be thrilling. Yet, certain aspects about renting and driving a car overseas might leave you pondering.
Questions commonly include:
  • Is my US driving license valid in Cameroon?
  • What insurance should I opt for?
  • What are the typical costs involved?
  • Are there options for one-way rentals?
  • How do Cameroonian driving laws differ from American ones?

This guide provides answers to these queries, delivering useful information for US travelers preparing for a self-driving adventure in Cameroon. A summary table is provided at the end for quick reference.

Can US Citizens Drive in Haiti or Cameroon?

Yes, US travelers can legally drive in Haiti or Cameroon with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may vary by rental company.

  • Form of ID:

    A valid passport is required for foreign renters.

  • Driving licence:

    Accepted driving licence include:
    • Original driving licence + International Driving Permit (IDP)
    • Original South Korea Driving Lisense (English version).

    Notes: Please note that an International Driving Permit (IDP) is only a translation. You must present your original driving licence with the original IDP at the counter. An English translation must be provided on the back of the driver's license.
  • Accepted cards:

    Accepted payment methods include Visa and MasterCard. E-voucher or printed voucher is required. Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver.

  • Age requirements:

    Drivers must be aged between 21 and 80. Young drivers aged 21-24 may incur additional fees, which are to be confirmed. Older drivers aged 75-80 may also incur additional fees, which are to be confirmed.

Ready to Rent?

Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

Check Rates

Which Car Rental Companies Are Best?

Explore reputable car rental companies in Cameroon to ensure a smooth and reliable travel experience.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

Recommendations for American Travelers
Choose Global Chains If:
  • You prefer companies with extensive international presence.
  • You value standardized service quality.
  • You require vehicles suitable for diverse terrains.
Choose Local Brands If:
  • You are looking for budget-friendly options.
  • You want to support local businesses.
  • You are interested in unique vehicle offerings.

How to Choose the Right Car?

Choosing the right rental car can make your travel more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Consider your travel group, the destinations on your route, and the type of driving you'll be doing. With QEEQ, you can compare multiple car types and policies to find the one that best suits your journey.

  • Seating and Luggage

    Consider your travel group size and luggage needs

    • Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
      Perfect for city driving and short trips

    • Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
      Good balance of space and fuel efficiency

    • Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
      Comfortable for longer distances

    • Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
      Ideal for families and group travel

  • Transmission Type

    Choose between automatic and manual transmission

    • Automatic transmission
      Easier for city driving and traffic, more common in USA

    • Manual transmission
      Often cheaper, better fuel economy, more control

    • Most travelers prefer automatic for USA road trips

    • Consider your comfort level with left-hand driving and automatic cars

  • Insurance Included

    Check what insurance coverage comes with your rental

    • Basic liability
      Covers damage to other vehicles and property, usually included

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
      Covers damage to your rental car, often optional

    • Theft protection
      Protects against car theft, may be included or additional

    • Personal insurance
      Check if your travel insurance or credit card policy covers rentals

  • Cancellation Policy

    Understand booking flexibility and fees

    • Free cancellation
      Usually available up to 24-48 hours before pickup

    • Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
      Prepaid often cheaper but less flexible

    • Change fees
      Cost to modify dates, locations, or car type

    • Travel insurance
      Consider coverage for trip cancellations or delays

  • Mileage Policy

    Check distance restrictions and additional charges

    • Unlimited mileage
      Best for long road trips and cross-country travel

    • Limited mileage
      Cheaper daily rate but extra charges for excess miles

    • Factor in mileage costs when comparing total rental prices

    • Consider your planned route distance and potential detours

  • Fuel Policy

    Understand fuel requirements and costs

    • Full-to-Full
      Return with same fuel level, most economical option

    • Full-to-Empty
      Pay upfront for full tank, convenient but often more expensive

    • Same-to-Same
      Return with same level as pickup, fair pricing

    • Pre-purchase fuel options
      Compare costs with local gas station prices

Quick Decision Guide

  • City Travel

    Compact/Economy car with automatic transmission, full-to-full fuel policy

    Douala, Yaoundé
  • Road Trip

    Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation

    cross-country travel in Cameroon
  • Vacation

    Convertible/SUV with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option

    Kribi, Limbe, Bamenda

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.
  • Compare all car rental deals
  • No hidden fees
  • Real customer reviews
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What Are the Popular Destinations in Cameroon?

Cameroon offers a rich cultural experience and diverse landscapes, making it a unique destination for travelers. From the bustling cities like Douala and Yaoundé to the serene beaches of Kribi, there are plenty of places to explore. Renting a car allows you to travel conveniently and discover both urban and rural attractions at your own pace.

What Insurance Do I Need?

Having appropriate car rental insurance is crucial when driving in Cameroon. While basic coverage is mandatory, additional insurance is recommended to avoid unforeseen costs in case of accidents, theft, or other incidents. Understanding the types of insurance available can help you make an informed decision.

Types of Insurance Coverage
  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    Provides coverage for damage to the rental car caused by collisions or accidents.

    $12-20/day
    Essential
  • Theft Protection (TP)

    Protects against the financial liability in case the rental vehicle is stolen.

    $6-10/day
    Essential
  • Third-Party Liability Insurance

    Covers damages or injuries caused to third parties while using the rental vehicle.

    Typically included in the rental cost
    Included
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)

    Offers coverage for medical expenses for the driver and passengers due to an accident.

    $3-8/day
    Optional
QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Cameroon. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Insurance Coverage Comparison
Coverage Feature
QEEQ Full Coverage
Basic Rental Company
Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

$546.00 - $1,750.00
Theft Protection

Fully Covered

$546.00 - $1,750.00
Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

How to Save Money When Renting a Car in Cameroon?

Travelers from the US visiting Cameroon can take advantage of these practical tips to save on car rentals. Proper planning and smart booking choices can significantly reduce costs.

Booking Tips for lower Prices
  • Book in Advance
    Secure your rental car at least 3-6 weeks before your travel date to get the best deals and availability.
    Save up to 25%
  • Compare Rental Services
    Use trusted comparison platforms like Rentalcars.com or Kayak to explore competitive rates.
    Save up to 20%
  • Choose Economy Models
    Opt for smaller, fuel-efficient vehicles to cut down on rental and fuel costs.
    Save $10-30 per day
  • Refuel Before Returning
    Avoid high refueling fees by filling up the tank at a local gas station before returning the car.
    Save $15-40
QEEQ's Money-Saving Features
  • Diamond Membership
    Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
    View Details
  • Price Drop Protector
    If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
    View Details
  • One-Dollar Freeze
    Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
    View Details
  • Flexible Payments
    Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
    View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Cameroon (CM) as a traveler from the USA.

  • Road Conditions
    Cameroon's road infrastructure can vary significantly depending on the region.
    • Rural roads may be unpaved and challenging to navigate.
    • Urban areas often experience heavy traffic congestion.
    • Weather conditions can impact road usability.
    • Ensure the rental vehicle is suitable for local terrain.
  • Insurance Coverage
    Verify the insurance terms provided by the rental company.
    • Check if collision damage waiver is included.
    • Confirm liability coverage to avoid unexpected costs.
    • Consider additional insurance for peace of mind.
  • Driving Regulations
    Familiarize yourself with Cameroon's driving laws and regulations.
    • Drive on the right-hand side of the road.
    • International driver’s permit may be required.
    • Carry all required documentation while driving.
    • Adhere to speed limits and traffic signs.
  • Vehicle Condition
    Inspect the rental car thoroughly before acceptance.
    • Check for existing damages and document them.
    • Ensure the car has a spare tire and toolkit.
    • Test lights, brakes, and other essential features.
  • Timing and Availability
    Plan your rental and return times carefully.
    • Late returns may incur additional charges.
    • Confirm availability during peak travel seasons.
    • Ensure the rental duration aligns with your itinerary.
  • Pricing and Fees
    Understand the pricing structure and any additional fees.
    • Beware of hidden charges such as airport fees.
    • Compare rates across multiple rental providers.
    • Factor in fuel costs and mileage limitations.
Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

What Are The Difference Between US and Polish Traffic Rules

US and Polish traffic rules differ mainly in speed limits, signage units (miles vs. kilometers), alcohol tolerance (higher in the US), and right-on-red turns (more common in the US).

  • Right Turn on Red

    CM

    Allowed after full stop (unless prohibited by sign)

    US

    Not allowed at red lights

  • School Buses

    CM

    Must stop when school bus has flashing red lights

    US

    No special school bus rules

  • Highway Passing

    CM

    Pass on the left, slower traffic keeps right

    US

    Similar, but passing on right sometimes allowed

  • Blood Alcohol Limit

    CM

    0.08% BAC (varies by state)

    US

    0.02% BAC (much stricter)

  • Mobile Phone Use

    CM

    Hands-free only in most states

    US

    Hands-free only

  • Seatbelt Laws

    CM

    Mandatory for all occupants in most states

    US

    Mandatory for all occupants

  • Parking Rules

    CM

    Park in direction of traffic, colored curbs have meanings

    US

    Can park against traffic on one-way streets

  • Remember
    • • Traffic rules vary by state - check local laws
    • • Police stops are more common - stay calm and polite
    • • Keep hands visible during police interactions
    • • Always carry your license and rental agreement
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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from United States renting a car in Cameroon

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) or is my US driver's license enough?

You absolutely need an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your US driver's license. While your US license might be accepted for short periods, the IDP—especially with its French translation—is the only officially recognized document at police checkpoints and will help you avoid unnecessary hassles or bribery attempts. You can easily obtain an IDP from AAA or AATA before your trip.

What documents must I present when picking up a rental car in Cameroon?

You need to show your valid passport, your US driver’s license, your International Driving Permit (IDP), and a credit card in the main driver's name for the security deposit. Also, bring a printed copy of your rental confirmation.

What is the minimum age to rent a car in Cameroon?

Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 23 or 25 years old. Drivers between 23–25 typically pay a Young Driver Surcharge. Always verify the specific age policy when booking.

What legal documents should the rental vehicle itself have onboard?

Make sure the car contains the original or clear copies of the vehicle registration (Carte Grise), the annual technical inspection certificate (Visite Technique), and the insurance certificate (Assurance). Police checkpoints always check for these documents.

If I want to share driving with a friend, what must we do?

Any additional person who plans to drive must be registered as an ‘Additional Driver’ at the time of rental. They must present the same set of documents as the main driver and usually pay a daily fee. Insurance is void if an unregistered driver operates the vehicle.

Is there any benefit to having an Enhanced Driver's License from the US?

No. For Cameroonian rental firms and police, it is no different from a regular US license. The IDP remains the critical supporting document.

Can I rent a car in Cameroon if my US license is about to expire?

No. Your US license must be valid for the entire rental period. If your license will expire during your trip, renew it before leaving. Rental companies will not accept licenses that are expiring soon.

How much does it cost to rent an economy car in Cameroon?

Expect to pay around $50–$80 per day for a basic economy car. A reliable 4WD SUV may cost $100–$150 or more per day. Booking in advance through QEEQ can help you secure better rates.

How much is the rental deposit and how do I pay it?

Deposits range from $500 to $2,000, depending on the vehicle and rental duration. The deposit is pre-authorized (not charged) on the main driver’s embossed credit card. Debit cards or cash are not accepted for deposits.

Can I pay with an American Express card?

Rarely. Visa and MasterCard are the most widely accepted international credit cards in Cameroon. American Express and Discover are seldom accepted. Bring a Visa or MasterCard.

Does my US credit card's rental car insurance (like Chase Sapphire) cover me in Cameroon?

Almost certainly not. Most US credit card rental insurance policies specifically exclude Cameroon and many African countries. Do not rely on this coverage—purchase local insurance instead.

What is Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) and should I buy it?

CDW is not insurance—it’s a waiver that reduces your financial responsibility for vehicle damage to a deductible (usually $1,000–$2,500). You are strongly advised to buy CDW. Without it, you could be liable for the full value of the car if you have an accident.

Is there insurance available to reduce my deductible to zero?

Yes. Some companies offer Super CDW or Full Protection packages that reduce your liability to zero. This is more expensive, but highly recommended given the challenging road conditions.

What hidden charges should I watch for when renting a car?

Be aware of airport surcharges, young/old driver fees, additional driver fees, GPS rental, child seat fees, and refueling charges if you don’t return the car full. QEEQ usually itemizes these in the terms.

How much does gasoline cost and how should I pay?

Gasoline is government-regulated and costs about $1.2–$1.5 per liter. Almost all gas stations accept cash only (CFA Francs). Do not expect to pay by credit card, especially outside cities.

Are there toll booths on major highways?

Yes. Main highways, like the Yaoundé–Douala route, have toll booths (péage). Fees are low (a few hundred CFA). Carry small cash for quick passage.

Does my insurance cover cross-border travel to countries like Gabon or Equatorial Guinea?

No, not by default. Cross-border driving requires written permission from the rental company and expensive extra insurance. This is complicated and often not approved. Assume your contract only allows driving within Cameroon.

What is the general road condition in Cameroon compared to the US?

There is a huge difference. Main paved highways are good but busy and chaotic. Off the main routes, roads may be full of potholes or unpaved. During the rainy season, many roads become muddy and impassable. Drive slowly and stay alert.

Is Google Maps or Waze reliable in Cameroon?

Google Maps works reasonably well in Yaoundé and Douala but can be unreliable outside cities. Always download offline maps and consider a backup app like Maps.me for rural areas.

What are some local driving customs I should know?

Beep your horn to communicate; large trucks and buses have de facto right of way; passing can happen on either side; moto-taxis weave through traffic; always assume other drivers haven’t seen you.

Are road signs in English or French?

Most are in French. Cameroon is officially bilingual, but French dominates. Learn basic French traffic terms like 'Arrêt' (Stop), 'Ralentir' (Slow), and 'Déviation' (Detour).

Is parking easy in big cities like Yaoundé and Douala?

Parking is challenging. There are few formal lots; most people park on the street. Choose guarded parking at hotels, restaurants, or supermarkets, and tip the attendant (200–500 CFA). Never leave valuables visible in the car.

What are the general speed limits in Cameroon?

Typically, it’s 60 km/h in cities, 90 km/h on rural roads, and 110 km/h on highways. Road conditions often make these limits unreachable. Police may use speed traps, particularly at city entrances.

Is it safe to drive at night between cities?

Strongly discouraged. After dark, risks increase: no street lights, poor road visibility, unmarked obstacles, drunk drivers, and higher robbery risk. Always plan to reach your destination before sunset (around 6pm).

Are gas stations common in rural areas?

No. Major towns have gas stations, but the distance between them can be great. Refill your tank whenever it drops below half and never assume the next village has fuel.

How do roundabouts work in Cameroon?

Officially, you yield to vehicles already in the roundabout, but in practice, drivers often force their way in. Enter confidently but watch all directions carefully.

Will I encounter animals on the road?

Yes, especially in rural areas. Livestock and chickens often wander onto roads. Drive slowly and be ready to stop for animals.

Is it safe for an American to drive in Cameroon?

Exercise high caution. The US State Department advises against travel to the Far North, Northwest, Southwest, and border areas due to terrorism and kidnapping. Elsewhere, the main risks are traffic accidents and crime. Stay low-profile, avoid night driving, and always lock your doors.

How should I handle police checkpoints?

Stay calm and polite. Roll down your window, greet the officer, and be ready to show your documents (preferably photocopies). If asked for a bribe, politely insist your documents are complete and don’t offer money. Patience and courtesy usually work.

What are the most common security threats on the road?

Beyond dangerous driving, the main threats are: smash-and-grab robberies in city traffic, fake checkpoints or roadblocks in remote areas, and theft from parked vehicles.

What should I do if my car breaks down in a remote area?

Pull to a safe spot, turn on hazard lights, and call your rental company’s 24-hour emergency number. Avoid accepting help from strangers unless absolutely necessary. If you feel unsafe, stay in your locked car while waiting for assistance.

What steps should I take if I have a traffic accident?

Ensure everyone’s safety first. Don’t move the vehicle unless it’s dangerous to leave it in place. Call the rental company and police (dial 177). Take photos of the scene, get a police report (constat d'accident), and exchange details with other parties.

Are there emergency numbers like 911 in Cameroon?

Yes, but they are less reliable than in the US. Use 177 for police, 113 for the gendarmerie, and 118 for fire services. Save these numbers, as well as your rental company’s emergency contact and the US embassy’s number in your phone.

Should I keep my car doors locked and windows up while driving?

Yes, always. Lock your doors and keep windows up, especially in traffic jams or at stops, to prevent smash-and-grab robberies.

How can I avoid becoming a target for crime?

Stay low-profile: don’t wear flashy jewelry, don’t leave valuables visible in the car, avoid displaying cash, and try not to appear lost or like a tourist.

Can I pick up hitchhikers?

Absolutely not. Picking up strangers is a serious security risk and can lead to robbery or worse. Politely refuse all hitchhiking requests.

What should I do if I get lost in rural areas and have no phone signal?

Don’t panic. Retrace your steps to the last known road or head to the nearest village. Ask the village chief or a reliable-looking shopkeeper for help, using basic French or gestures. Most locals are friendly, but remain cautious.

What is the car pickup process at Douala or Yaoundé airports?

Rental desks are usually in or near the arrivals hall. Present all required documents, complete paperwork, and pay the deposit. Staff will then escort you to the parking area for your vehicle. Allow at least one hour for this process.

What should I inspect before driving off with my rental car?

Carefully check the car’s exterior for dents and scratches, document them on the inspection form, and take photos or video. Check tire condition (including the spare), test the AC, radio, lights, and wipers, verify that all documents are present, and confirm the fuel level matches the contract.

What does the 'Full-to-Full' fuel policy mean?

It means you must return the car with a full tank of gas, as it was when you picked it up. If you return it less than full, you’ll be charged for fuel plus a hefty service fee. Always refuel at the closest station before returning the car and keep the receipt.

What is the car return process and what should I watch for?

Drive to the designated return area. Staff will inspect the car and compare it with the initial inspection form. If you documented previous damage, the process should be smooth. Get a final clearance receipt and confirm the deposit hold is released (which may take several days to reflect on your credit card).

What if I’m running late returning the car?

Call the return location immediately. Most companies have a grace period (e.g., 29 minutes), but after that you may be charged for an additional hour or even a full extra day. Advance notice can help avoid extra fees.

Still have questions?

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support

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