Car Rental in Kazakhstan for US Travelers

Traveling from the United States to Kazakhstan and planning to rent a car can be an exciting adventure.
Before hitting the road, you might wonder:

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Kazakhstan?
What rental car insurance is recommended for US travelers?
How much does it cost to rent a car in Kazakhstan?
Are there any restrictions or additional fees for driving across city borders?
What are some key traffic laws that differ between the US and Kazakhstan?

This guide aims to provide all the crucial insights US travelers need for renting a car and driving confidently in Kazakhstan. By the end, you'll feel well-prepared for your trip with clear and practical information at your fingertips.

Can US Citizens Drive in Kazakhstan?

Yes, US travelers can legally drive in Kazakhstan with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may apply.

Form of ID:
A valid passport is required.
Driving licence:
Accepted driving licence include:
• Original driving licence + International Driving Permit (IDP)
• Original South Korea Driving Lisense (English version) (An English translation must be provided on the back of the driver's license).
Accepted cards:
Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver. Accepted cards include Visa, Master, DinersClub, and Discover.
Age requirements:
Drivers must be aged between 21 and 80. Young drivers aged 21-24 will incur a fee of US$ 10.00 per day, capped at US$ 100.00 for rentals up to 28 days.

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Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

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Best Car Rental Companies in Kazakhstan

Find reliable and convenient car rental options to explore Kazakhstan. Choose from international brands or local companies that cater to your travel needs.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

Avis
global
8.5
Locations:
16
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Strong presence in airports
- User-friendly mobile app
- Competitive pricing
- 24/7 customer service
Best for
Travelers seeking convenience and reliability
Hertz
global
8.5
Locations:
6
Prices:
$$$
Key Advantages
- Largest fleet in USA
- Premium vehicle selection
- Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
- Express rental counters
Best for
Business travelers and premium vehicle needs

Loong Century
local
8.5
Locations:
1
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Competitive pricing
- Personalized customer service
- Flexible rental options
- Convenient pick-up and drop-off locations
Best for
Local residents and corporate clients

Useful Tips for US Travelers Renting Cars in Kazakhstan

Consider Global Chains If:

You want international brand recognition and support.
You require comprehensive insurance options.
You plan to travel across multiple cities or regions.
You prefer a seamless booking process through familiar platforms.

Consider Local Brands If:

You are looking for cost-effective options.
You want to explore lesser-known areas with local insights.
You are open to experiencing varied vehicle types.
You are comfortable communicating in the local language.

How to Choose the Right Car?

Choosing the right rental car can make your journey more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Think about your travel group, the destinations on your route, and the type of driving you'll be doing. With QEEQ, you can compare multiple car types and policies to find the one that best suits your journey.

Seating and Luggage
Consider your travel group size and luggage needs
- Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
  Perfect for city driving and short trips
- Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
  Good balance of space and fuel efficiency
- Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
  Comfortable for longer distances
- Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
  Ideal for families and group travel
Transmission Type
Choose between automatic and manual transmission
- Automatic transmission
  Easier for city driving and traffic
- Manual transmission
  Often cheaper, better fuel economy, more control
- Consider your comfort level with left-hand driving and automatic cars
Insurance Included
Check what insurance coverage comes with your rental
- Basic liability
  Covers damage to other vehicles and property, usually included
- Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
  Covers damage to your rental car, often optional
- Theft protection
  Protects against car theft, may be included or additional
- Personal insurance
  Check if your travel insurance covers rentals
Cancellation Policy
Understand booking flexibility and fees
- Free cancellation
  Usually available up to 24-48 hours before pickup
- Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
  Prepaid often cheaper but less flexible
- Change fees
  Cost to modify dates, locations, or car type
- Travel insurance
  Consider coverage for trip cancellations or delays
Mileage Policy
Check distance restrictions and additional charges
- Unlimited mileage
  Best for long road trips and cross-country travel
- Limited mileage
  Cheaper daily rate but extra charges for excess miles
- Consider your planned route distance and potential detours
- Factor in mileage costs when comparing total rental prices
Fuel Policy
Understand fuel requirements and costs
- Full-to-Full
  Return with same fuel level, most economical option
- Full-to-Empty
  Pay upfront for full tank, convenient but often more expensive
- Same-to-Same
  Return with same level as pickup, fair pricing
- Pre-purchase fuel options
  Compare costs with local gas station prices

Quick Decision Guide

City Travel
Compact/Economy car with automatic transmission, full-to-full fuel policy
Almaty, Nur-Sultan (Astana)
Road Trip
Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation
Kazakhstan's Steppe Regions, Shymkent
Vacation
SUV with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option
Lake Balkhash, Altyn-Emel National Park

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.

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No hidden fees
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Top Destinations to Explore in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan offers a mix of modern cityscapes and breathtaking natural reserves. Almaty, Nur-Sultan (Astana), and Shymkent are among the most visited cities, providing a perfect starting point for travelers exploring the country's rich history and vast landscapes.

What Insurance Do I Need?

You will need appropriate car insurance while renting and driving in Kazakhstan to ensure compliance with local laws and to provide financial protection. Insurance requirements differ by rental company and vehicle type, so review the options carefully.

Types of Insurance Coverage

Mandatory Third-Party Liability Insurance
Covers damages to other vehicles, property, or injuries to third parties caused by the driver.
Included in the rental price
Essential
Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
Limits the renter's financial responsibility for damage to the rental car, excluding certain parts like tires and windshield.
$10-20/day
Highly Recommended
Theft Protection (TP)
Covers the cost if the rental car is stolen or damaged due to theft.
$5-10/day
Highly Recommended
Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)
Provides medical coverage for the driver and passengers in case of an accident.
$3-7/day
Optional
Super Collision Damage Waiver (Super CDW)
Reduces the renter's excess liability to near zero in case of damage to the rental vehicle.
$20-30/day
Optional

QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Kazakhstan. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Insurance Coverage Comparison

Coverage Feature

QEEQ Full Coverage

Basic Rental Company

Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

$100.00 - $3,526.04

Theft Protection

Fully Covered

$100.00 - $3,526.04

Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered

Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered

Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered

Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

Money-Saving Tips for Car Rentals in Kazakhstan

Travelers from the US can follow these strategies to save on car rentals during their visit to Kazakhstan, ensuring a cost-efficient experience.

Booking Tips for lower Prices

Book in Advance
Secure your rental car several weeks before your trip to lock in lower rates and ensure availability.
Save up to 25%
Utilize Comparison Platforms
Search through rental agencies using platforms like Kayak or Rentalcars.com to find competitive rates.
Save up to 20%
Avoid Airport Rentals
Renting from agencies located outside airports can significantly reduce the base price and additional fees.
Save $30-60
Understand Fuel Policies
Select a full-to-full fuel policy and refuel at local stations to avoid premium fuel charges.
Save $15-40

QEEQ's Money-Saving Features

Diamond Membership
Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
View Details
Price Drop Protector
If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
View Details
One-Dollar Freeze
Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
View Details
Flexible Payments
Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Kazakhstan (KZ) as a traveler from the USA.

License Requirements
Ensure you have the necessary documents to drive in Kazakhstan.
- International Driving Permit (IDP) is mandatory.
- Carry your U.S. driver's license alongside the IDP.
- Ensure your license is valid for the entire rental period.
Road Conditions
Be aware of the road infrastructure and maintenance standards.
- Highways are generally in good condition but rural roads may be poorly maintained.
- Watch for unmarked road hazards like potholes.
- Driving in remote areas may require an off-road capable vehicle.
Insurance Coverage
Understand the insurance terms provided by the rental company.
- Comprehensive coverage is recommended due to varying road conditions.
- Confirm if theft and damage cover are included.
- Check for liability insurance limits.
Fuel Stations
Plan your refueling stops, especially for long trips.
- Fuel stations may be sparse in remote areas.
- Carry cash as some stations may not accept cards.
- Understand the local fuel types and select the correct one for your vehicle.
Time Sensitivity
Adhere to the scheduled pickup and return times.
- Late returns can incur additional charges.
- Allow extra time for vehicle inspection upon return.
- Verify the operating hours of pickup locations.
Traffic Rules and Fines
Familiarize yourself with local traffic laws to avoid fines.
- Speed limits are strictly enforced with cameras.
- Driving under the influence is illegal with severe penalties.
- Always carry your documents as random checks are common.

Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

What Are The Difference Between US and Kazakh Traffic Rules

US and Kazakh traffic rules differ mainly in road signage, driving side, and alcohol tolerance limits. Familiarizing yourself with these distinctions is crucial when driving in Kazakhstan.

Driving Side
KZ
Drive on the right side of the road
US
Drive on the right side of the road
Traffic Signs
KZ
Signs are in Russian and Kazakh, using metric units
US
Signs are in English, using imperial units
Blood Alcohol Limits
KZ
0.00% BAC tolerance for drivers
US
0.08% BAC tolerance for drivers
Speed Limits
KZ
Expressways: 110 km/h, urban areas: 60 km/h
US
Highways: 65-75 mph, urban areas: 30-45 mph
School Zone Rules
KZ
Special caution required, clear demarcations
US
Standard caution required, marked zones
Mobile Phone Usage
KZ
Strictly hands-free devices only
US
Hands-free usage permitted in most states
Seatbelt Laws
KZ
Mandatory for all occupants
US
Mandatory for all occupants
Remember
- • Be aware of local traffic laws and road conditions.
- • Carry your international driving permit along with your US license.
- • Familiarize yourself with parking rules and regulations.
- • Ensure your rental car is equipped for local road conditions, especially in winter.

Voices of our customers

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from United States renting a car in Kazakhstan

As a US tourist, do I really need to rent a car in Kazakhstan?

It depends on your itinerary. For city travel in Almaty or Astana, ride-hailing apps like Yandex Go are easy and cheap. But to explore Kazakhstan’s natural wonders (like Charyn Canyon or Kolsai Lakes), renting a car gives you essential flexibility and freedom.

Can I drive in Kazakhstan with my US driver’s license?

Technically, you can use your US license if it’s in English, but this often causes issues with local police. It’s strongly advised not to drive with just your US license.

Is an International Driving Permit (IDP) mandatory?

Absolutely yes. Pair your US license with an IDP issued by AAA or AATA. The IDP provides a Russian translation, which is required by local police. Without it, you risk legal trouble and rental refusal.

What booking platform should I use to rent a car?

For English support, clear insurance options, and ease of comparison, use QEEQ. It’s the best choice for international travelers needing transparency and support.

Should I rent a sedan or a 4x4 SUV?

If you’re sticking to major cities and highways, a sedan suffices. For national parks, mountain areas, or unpaved roads, a 4x4 SUV is essential—especially in places like Altyn-Emel or Big Almaty Lake.

How far in advance should I book my car?

Book at least 1-2 months ahead, especially in peak summer (June-September). 4x4s and automatics are in high demand and limited supply.

Are there age restrictions for renting a car?

Most companies require drivers to be 23 or 25 years old and hold a license for 2-3 years. Drivers under 25 may face a young driver surcharge.

What type of insurance should I get?

Basic Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) is usually included but has a high deductible. Buy full coverage or zero-deductible insurance via QEEQ or at the rental desk for peace of mind.

Can I drive the rental car into Kyrgyzstan or Uzbekistan?

Generally, no. Most Kazakh rental companies prohibit cross-border travel. It’s complex, expensive, and typically not allowed—always check in writing before booking.

Should I choose automatic or manual transmission?

Unless you are very comfortable with manuals, choose automatic. Heavy traffic and aggressive driving make automatics much easier, though they are less common and pricier.

Is one-way rental (e.g., pick up in Almaty, drop off in Astana) possible?

Yes, but it’s usually very expensive. One-way fees can be several hundred dollars. If on a budget, plan a round trip.

Do I need to rent a GPS device?

No. Rental GPS devices are outdated and expensive. Use your smartphone with a local SIM card and recommended apps for far better navigation.

What documents do I need to bring to the rental counter?

Bring your passport (with visa/entry stamp), US driver’s license, IDP, a credit card in the main driver’s name, and your rental confirmation.

How do I properly check the car to avoid disputes at return?

Thoroughly photograph and video all sides, glass, wheels, and the interior. Note even minor scratches, dents, or damage. Ensure the rental agent marks all pre-existing issues on the check-out form.

Which rental contract clauses should I read carefully?

Pay special attention to: insurance coverage and deductible, mileage limits, fuel policy, and emergency contact numbers.

How much is the security deposit and how is it paid?

Deposits range from $300 to $1500 depending on the car and insurance. They must be held as a pre-authorization on a credit card (not debit or cash) in the main driver’s name.

How long does it take to get my deposit back?

The company releases the hold immediately after a problem-free return, but banks may take 7-30 business days to restore your available credit.

How do I add an additional driver?

All drivers must be present at pick-up with passports, licenses, and IDPs. The company will register them (for a daily fee). Unregistered drivers void your insurance.

What about child safety seats?

Kazakh law requires child seats. Reserve in advance via QEEQ or at the counter to ensure availability (for an extra fee).

What important documents should remain in the car?

The glovebox should contain the vehicle registration (plastic card, 'Tehpasport') and valid insurance. Police will ask for these, plus your license and IDP.

Do cars drive on the right or left in Kazakhstan?

Kazakhstan drives on the right (same as the US), with the steering wheel on the left.

What are the standard speed limits?

Unless marked otherwise: cities/residential areas 60 km/h (37 mph), rural roads 90 km/h (56 mph), highways 110-140 km/h (68-87 mph).

Any traffic signs I should pay special attention to?

Most signs are international. Watch for red-circle 'No entry' signs, blue informational signs, yield (inverted triangle), and stop signs (red octagons). Obey them strictly.

How do roundabouts work?

Yield to vehicles already in the roundabout. Enter only when clear—this is different from some American rules.

Can I turn right on red?

No. Right turns on red are prohibited unless a separate green arrow light is illuminated.

Is Google Maps reliable for navigation?

Only in major cities. In rural or remote areas, Google Maps is often outdated or inaccurate. Use Yandex Maps/Navigator and 2GIS for accurate routes and POIs.

Should I download offline maps?

Yes, absolutely. Cellular coverage is spotty outside cities. Download offline maps for your entire route in Yandex Maps or 2GIS before setting out.

What are the rules on pedestrian right-of-way?

Drivers must yield to pedestrians at crosswalks. Always stop, especially in cities, or risk a fine. But don’t expect all local drivers to comply—be cautious when crossing.

Are headlights mandatory during the day?

Yes. Use headlights on all roads outside cities and in poor weather within cities. It’s simplest to keep them on at all times while driving.

Are seat belts mandatory?

Yes. All front and rear passengers must wear seat belts. Police regularly check for compliance.

How is the driving culture different from the US?

Drivers are aggressive: frequent lane changes, little signaling, tailgating, and right-side overtakes are common. Defensive, alert driving is essential.

Any 'unwritten rules' about overtaking?

Locals often overtake on single-lane roads using oncoming lanes in risky ways. Don’t copy them—only overtake when absolutely safe. If a fast car flashes lights behind you, move right and let them pass.

Is parking easy in cities? How do I pay?

City center parking is difficult. Blue dashed lines indicate paid parking—pay via apps like Almaty Parking or roadside terminals. Input your plate number and time. Illegal parking risks tickets or towing.

Are gas stations easy to find? Should I worry about fuel?

Major highways and cities have frequent stations every 50-100 km. But before entering remote areas or parks, always fill up at the last large town. Plan fuel stops in advance.

What fuel types are available and which should I use?

Most cars use AI-92 (regular) or AI-95 (premium). Confirm with the rental company which to use and strictly follow instructions. Wrong fuel can cause major damage.

How does fueling and payment work at gas stations?

Most are not self-service. Park by the pump, tell the attendant the fuel type and amount or to fill up. You may need to prepay at the cashier. In rural areas, cash (Tenge) is often required.

Is it safe to drive at night?

Avoid rural night driving. Risks include poor lighting, potholes, and livestock on the road. Only drive at night in cities or if absolutely necessary.

What does honking usually mean?

Short beeps often mean 'green light' or 'I’m passing' rather than anger. Long honks still signal frustration or warning, but don’t be alarmed by brief toots.

What should I do if stopped by police?

Stay calm. Pull over safely, stay in the car, roll down the window, and greet the officer politely. Hand over your passport, US license, IDP, registration, and insurance when asked.

Which documents will police check?

They’ll ask for your driving credentials (license + IDP), vehicle registration, and insurance. Have them ready and accessible.

What if police hint at a cash 'fine' or bribe?

Never offer cash. If fined, politely request an official ticket: 'Protokol, please.' This usually deters unofficial payments. If pressured, mention needing to call your embassy.

What if I have a minor accident or fender-bender?

If no injuries and both parties agree, record the scene with photos and exchange contacts, then call your rental company for instructions. For disputes or injuries, call the police (102).

What if there’s a serious accident with injuries?

Call the emergency number 112 immediately—for police, fire, or ambulance. Also contact your rental company’s emergency hotline. Don’t move the vehicles until police arrive.

What if the car breaks down (flat tire, dead battery)?

Ensure safety, pull over, and turn on hazard lights. Call the rental’s 24/7 roadside assistance number. Only reputable rental companies provide reliable support.

What’s the emergency number in Kazakhstan?

Dial 112 for all emergencies—police, fire, or ambulance. 102 is police, 101 is fire, 103 is medical.

What if I break down in a remote area with no cell signal?

Don’t panic. Wait for passing vehicles—locals are usually helpful. They may take you to a signal area or contact help. Always inform someone of your route and return time before setting out.

Should I wash the car before returning it?

Yes. Most contracts require the car to be reasonably clean, especially inside. A quick wash (about $5-10) avoids high cleaning fees, especially after dirt-road driving.

What’s the fuel policy at return?

Follow your fuel policy (usually 'full to full'). Fill up at the nearest station before drop-off and keep the receipt as proof.

What’s the process for vehicle inspection at return?

Do a joint inspection with the agent, comparing new and old photos. Dispute any 'new' damages with your evidence before signing off.

How can I ensure my deposit is fully refunded?

Careful documentation at pick-up, following rules, returning the car clean and full of fuel, and confirming no new damage are key. Keep all paperwork and follow-up with QEEQ if there’s a delay.

Still have questions？

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support

Car Rental in Kazakhstan for US Travelers

Traveling from the United States to Kazakhstan and planning to rent a car can be an exciting adventure. Before hitting the road, you might wonder:

Can US Citizens Drive in Kazakhstan?

Ready to Rent?

Best Car Rental Companies in Kazakhstan

Useful Tips for US Travelers Renting Cars in Kazakhstan

How to Choose the Right Car?

Quick Decision Guide

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Top Destinations to Explore in Kazakhstan

What Insurance Do I Need?

Types of Insurance Coverage

QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Money-Saving Tips for Car Rentals in Kazakhstan

Booking Tips for lower Prices

QEEQ's Money-Saving Features

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Remember

What Are The Difference Between US and Kazakh Traffic Rules

Remember

Frequently Asked Questions

Other Popular Destinations

Traveling from the United States to Kazakhstan and planning to rent a car can be an exciting adventure.
Before hitting the road, you might wonder: