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Renting a car while visiting Mozambique enhances your travel flexibility and lets you explore the beautiful landscapes more freely. However, understanding local requirements and conditions is crucial. Here’s what US travelers need to know before hitting the road in Mozambique.
  • Can I use my US driver's license in Mozambique?
  • Is an international driving permit required?
  • What insurance coverage is recommended?
  • Are automatic cars readily available for rent?
  • What are the common traffic rules and cultural practices regarding driving in Mozambique?

This guide aims to answer your key questions and provide you with actionable tips, allowing you to plan and execute your Mozambican road trip with confidence. With this information, you can enjoy the beauty of Mozambique without hassles or worries.

Finding the Best Car Rental Companies

Explore a range of options from internationally recognized rental companies and local providers to suit your travel needs in Mozambique.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

  • Europcar

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    41

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide network in over 140 countries
    • Flexible rental options
    • 24/7 roadside assistance
    • Loyalty program with discounts

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and families
  • Avis

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    11

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Competitive pricing
    • Strong international presence
    • Excellent customer service
    • Easy online booking

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and business trips
Car Rental Tips for US Travelers in Mozambique
Opt for Global Chains If:
  • You prefer familiar services and standards.
  • Need extensive customer support.
  • Require a wide selection of vehicle types.
Opt for Local Brands If:
  • You aim to support local businesses.
  • Need specialized vehicles suited to the terrain.
  • Are looking for potentially lower rental rates.

How to Choose the Right Car?

Choosing the right rental car can make your journey to Mozambique more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Think about your travel group, the destinations on your route, and the type of driving you'll be doing. With QEEQ, you can compare multiple car types and policies to find the one that best suits your journey.

  • Seating and Luggage

    Consider your travel group size and luggage needs

    • Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
      Perfect for city driving and short trips

    • Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
      Good balance of space and fuel efficiency

    • Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
      Comfortable for longer distances

    • Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
      Ideal for families and group travel

  • Transmission Type

    Choose between automatic and manual transmission

    • Automatic transmission
      Easier for city driving and traffic

    • Manual transmission
      Often cheaper, better fuel economy, more control

    • Most Mozambican vehicles are manual

    • Consider your experience with driving manual cars

  • Insurance Included

    Check what insurance coverage comes with your rental

    • Basic liability
      Covers damage to other vehicles and property, usually included

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
      Covers damage to your rental car, often optional

    • Theft protection
      Protects against car theft, may be included or additional

    • Personal insurance
      Check if your US insurance or travel insurance covers rentals

  • Cancellation Policy

    Understand booking flexibility and fees

    • Free cancellation
      Usually available up to 24-48 hours before pickup

    • Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
      Prepaid often cheaper but less flexible

    • Change fees
      Cost to modify dates, locations, or car type

    • Travel insurance
      Consider coverage for trip cancellations or delays

  • Mileage Policy

    Check distance restrictions and additional charges

    • Unlimited mileage
      Best for long road trips and exploring rural areas

    • Limited mileage
      Cheaper daily rate but extra charges for excess miles

    • Consider your planned route distance and potential detours

    • Factor in mileage costs when comparing total rental prices

  • Fuel Policy

    Understand fuel requirements and costs

    • Full-to-Full
      Return with same fuel level, most economical option

    • Full-to-Empty
      Pay upfront for full tank, convenient but often more expensive

    • Same-to-Same
      Return with same level as pickup, fair pricing

    • Pre-purchase fuel options
      Compare costs with local gas station prices

Quick Decision Guide

  • City Travel

    Compact/Economy car with manual transmission, full-to-full fuel policy

    Maputo, Beira, Nampula
  • Road Trip

    Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation

    cross-country through Mozambique
  • Vacation

    SUV/4x4 with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option

    Inhambane, Pemba, Gorongosa National Park

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.
  • Compare all car rental deals
  • No hidden fees
  • Real customer reviews
Check Rates

What Are the Popular Destinations in Mozambique?

Mozambique boasts stunning coastal towns like Maputo, Pemba, and Vilankulo, offering diverse experiences ranging from vibrant city life to tranquil beaches. Explore these destinations to fully immerse in the country's rich culture and breathtaking landscapes.

What Insurance Do I Need?

When renting a car in Mozambique, it's crucial to understand the available insurance options. While basic coverage may be included, additional protection can shield you from unexpected expenses and legal liabilities. Ensure you're adequately insured for a smooth travel experience.

Types of Insurance Coverage
  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    Provides coverage for damage to the rental car resulting from collisions or accidents.

    $20-30/day
    Essential
  • Theft Protection (TP)

    Covers losses in case the rental vehicle is stolen.

    $10-15/day
    Essential
  • Liability Insurance

    Covers damages or injuries caused to third parties and their property.

    May be included or $5-10/day
    Included or Essential
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)

    Covers medical expenses for the driver and passengers in case of an accident.

    $5-10/day
    Optional
  • Roadside Assistance

    Provides help in case of breakdowns or emergencies during your rental period.

    $3-8/day
    Optional
QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Mozambique. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Insurance Coverage Comparison
Coverage Feature
QEEQ Full Coverage
Basic Rental Company
Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

-
Theft Protection

Fully Covered

-
Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

How to Save Money When Renting a Car in Mozambique

Travelers from the US can significantly reduce their car rental expenses in Mozambique with a few strategic choices. Understanding local policies and planning ahead are key to staying within budget.

Booking Tips for lower Prices
  • Advance Booking
    Book your rental car at least 3-6 weeks prior to your travel date to access the best rates and options.
    Save up to 25%
  • Utilize Price Comparison Tools
    Leverage platforms such as RentalCars or Kayak to compare prices and find discounts.
    Save up to 20%
  • Opt for Local Fuel Policies
    Choose rental companies offering 'full-to-full' fuel policies to avoid excessive refueling charges.
    Save $15-$30 per rental
  • Choose Compact or Economy Cars
    Smaller vehicles are usually more economical in terms of rental fees and fuel consumption.
    Save $10-$25 per day
  • Avoid Airport Rentals
    Car rentals at airports tend to be more expensive due to additional charges. Opt for city locations instead.
    Save up to 15%
QEEQ's Money-Saving Features
  • Diamond Membership
    Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
    View Details
  • Price Drop Protector
    If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
    View Details
  • One-Dollar Freeze
    Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
    View Details
  • Flexible Payments
    Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
    View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Mozambique.

  • Driver's License Requirements
    Ensure your license is valid for driving in Mozambique.
    • A valid US driver's license is required.
    • An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
    • Check for additional local documentation needs.
  • Road Safety and Conditions
    Be aware of the driving conditions in Mozambique.
    • Road conditions may vary significantly.
    • Drive cautiously in rural areas and at night.
    • Look out for pedestrians and animals crossing.
  • Insurance Coverage
    Understand the insurance policies offered by rental companies.
    • Most rentals include basic insurance.
    • Check for collision and theft coverage.
    • Verify if your current insurance applies internationally.
  • Navigation Challenges
    Plan ahead for navigating unfamiliar areas.
    • GPS may not be reliable in some regions.
    • Consider downloading offline maps.
    • Ask about local road signs and regulations.
  • Fuel Policies
    Understand the fuel refill requirements of your rental.
    • Most companies operate on a full-to-full policy.
    • Keep receipts as proof of refueling.
    • Gas stations might be scarce in rural areas.
  • Pickup and Return Schedules
    Be mindful of the rental agency's operating hours.
    • Late or early returns might incur additional fees.
    • Confirm the location's opening hours.
    • Plan extra time for vehicle inspection during return.
Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

Comparison of Traffic Rules: US vs Mozambique

Traffic regulations in the US and Mozambique have notable differences, particularly in driving orientation, speed limits, road conditions, and vehicle operation norms.

  • Driving Side

    MZ

    Left-hand traffic

    US

    Right-hand traffic

  • Speed Limits

    MZ

    Measured in kilometers per hour (km/h)

    US

    Measured in miles per hour (mph)

  • Road Conditions

    MZ

    Variable with many unpaved roads in rural areas

    US

    Generally well-maintained highways

  • License Requirements

    MZ

    International Driving Permit (IDP) often required

    US

    US driver's license typically sufficient

  • Accident Protocol

    MZ

    Contact local authorities immediately

    US

    Contact police if damages exceed a specific amount

  • Fuel Availability

    MZ

    Fuel stations less frequent in remote areas

    US

    Fuel readily available across states

  • Parking Norms

    MZ

    Parking regulations vary by city; check local signs

    US

    Parking is regulated but generally consistent across states

  • Remember
    • • Ensure you’re familiar with Mozambique’s road signs and their meanings.
    • • Carry essential documents, including an International Driving Permit, passport, and vehicle registration papers.
    • • Be cautious of wildlife or pedestrians when driving in rural areas.
    • • Adhere strictly to traffic rules to avoid fines and ensure safety.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from United States renting a car in Mozambique

Is it really necessary to rent a car in Mozambique?

Yes, renting a car is highly recommended. Mozambique's public transportation is limited, especially to remote beaches and national parks. Renting a car gives you the freedom and flexibility to explore at your own pace, including places not accessible by public transit.

Is driving in Mozambique safe for someone used to American roads?

With proper preparation, driving in Mozambique can be safe. Key tips include choosing a 4x4 vehicle, avoiding night driving, understanding local driving habits, and knowing how to handle police checkpoints.

How far in advance should I book a rental car for Mozambique?

Book at least 2-3 months in advance, especially for high season (June–October, December–January). Quality 4x4 vehicles are limited and in high demand.

Which rental car website should I use for Mozambique?

Always use QEEQ.com. It offers transparent pricing, comprehensive insurance options, and a user-friendly booking process, making it ideal for international travelers.

What is the best season for a self-drive trip in Mozambique?

The dry season (May–November) is best. Roads are in better condition, and there are fewer mosquitoes. The rainy season (December–April) can make many dirt roads impassable.

Can I drive in Mozambique with my US driver’s license?

You must carry both your US driver’s license and an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued by AAA or AATA. Police are familiar with the IDP format and may not accept a US license alone.

What documents should I always have in the car?

Carry a folder with your passport (original or certified copy), US driver’s license, IDP, QEEQ.com rental contract, payment receipt, vehicle registration, and insurance documents.

Is there an age limit for renting a car in Mozambique?

Yes. Most companies require drivers to be at least 21, and 25 for certain 4x4 models. Drivers aged 21–24 may need to pay a young driver surcharge. Check age policies on QEEQ.com.

Do all drivers need to be registered?

Yes. Anyone who will drive must be registered as an 'additional driver' on the contract, with their license and IDP. There is usually a daily extra driver fee, but it’s essential for insurance coverage.

Can I rent a car if my driver’s license is about to expire?

No. Your license must be valid for the entire rental period. Make sure both your license and passport are valid for at least 6 months after your departure from Mozambique.

Should I rent a sedan or a 4x4?

A 4x4 is highly recommended unless you’re only staying in Maputo and on main paved roads. Most attractions require driving on sand or rough dirt roads.

What’s usually included in the QEEQ.com rental price?

Basic rental usually includes the car, collision damage waiver (CDW, with excess), theft protection (TP, with excess), third-party liability (TPL), and local taxes. Always check the terms for details.

What extra fees should I expect?

Common extras: additional driver fee, GPS, child seats, one-way (drop-off) fee, cross-border fee, fuel, and tolls.

How much is the security deposit for a rental car?

Deposits range from $800 to $2,500, depending on the car and company. This is pre-authorized on your credit card and released after safe return of the vehicle.

What’s the difference between Toyota Hilux and Fortuner 4x4s?

Hilux is a pickup with an open or covered cargo bed—great for lots of gear. Fortuner is an SUV, more comfortable for families with enclosed storage. Both are reliable choices.

What is Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)? Does it cover all damage?

CDW limits your financial responsibility to a fixed excess (deductible). It does not cover all damage; for instance, if the excess is $1,500, you pay up to that amount for repairs.

Is basic insurance from the rental company enough?

No. In Mozambique, the high excess means you could face large out-of-pocket costs. Purchase 'full protection' or 'zero excess' insurance for peace of mind.

What is the 'Full Protection' insurance on QEEQ.com, and is it worth it?

Yes, it’s worth it. This insurance covers your excess and often includes tires, glass, underbody, and roof damage—items not usually covered by basic policies.

What is third-party liability insurance?

It covers damage you cause to others’ vehicles, property, or injuries. Mozambican law requires it, and it’s usually included in the rental—but always check the coverage amount.

Does my US credit card's rental car insurance work in Mozambique?

Usually not. Most US credit cards exclude Mozambique and many African countries. Rely on QEEQ.com or the rental company for locally valid insurance.

What is the rental car pickup process at Maputo airport?

Locate your rental company’s counter in the arrivals hall. Present your QEEQ.com voucher, passport, licenses, IDP, and a credit card for the deposit. Staff will escort you to your vehicle.

What should I check during the vehicle inspection?

Inspect for scratches, dents, tire condition (including the spare), and ensure the car has a jack and lug wrench. Test air conditioning, lights, wipers, and check for two warning triangles and a fire extinguisher, all required by law.

What if I find unmarked damage on the car?

Immediately notify staff and insist they mark all damage on the rental agreement and sign it. This will protect you from false claims when returning the car.

Should I take photos or videos at pickup?

Absolutely. Take comprehensive photos and a video of the car, highlighting damage, and record the odometer and fuel gauge. This is essential if there are disputes at return.

What other legally required items should be in the car?

A reflective safety vest is also required. Rental companies should provide it, but consider bringing or buying your own as backup.

What’s the biggest challenge for Americans driving in Mozambique?

Driving on the left. Cars are right-hand drive, and you must stay on the left side of the road. Practice in a quiet area first, especially turns and roundabouts.

How do roundabouts work in Mozambique?

Yield to vehicles already in the roundabout coming from your right. Always slow down, check to the right, and enter only when safe.

How bad are the road conditions?

Main highways are paved but often have large potholes. Most beach and park access roads are sand or rough dirt, making a 4x4 essential outside urban areas.

Why is night driving discouraged?

It’s very dangerous: no road lighting, pedestrians and animals on the road, unlit vehicles, and higher risk of crime. Always plan to arrive before dark.

What are the speed limits in Mozambique?

Generally, 60 km/h in towns and 100–120 km/h on highways, but always obey posted signs. Police enforce speed limits with mobile speed traps and fines are high.

What should I do if stopped at a police checkpoint?

Stay calm and polite. Pull over, lower your window, keep your hands visible, and greet officers with 'Bom dia' or 'Boa tarde.' Present your documents as requested.

What if police hint at or ask for a bribe?

Stay polite and act as if you don’t understand. If they insist on a fine, request a formal receipt and offer to pay at the police station. Never show anger or aggression.

How can I reduce the risk of carjacking?

Keep doors locked, windows up or slightly open, leave space to maneuver at traffic lights, avoid stopping in remote areas, and be aware of your surroundings at all times.

How do I keep my car and belongings safe when parked?

Never leave valuables visible. Lock items in the trunk or glove box. Use guarded parking lots when possible. At beaches, tip local 'car guards' for extra security.

Are there areas in Mozambique I should avoid driving?

Yes. Completely avoid Cabo Delgado Province in the north due to terrorism and armed conflict. Always check current travel advisories before planning your route.

What should I do first if I have a car accident?

Ensure everyone’s safety, call emergency services (117), move your car off the road if possible, place warning triangles, call your rental company, take photos, and wait for police if other parties are involved.

What if my car breaks down?

Contact the rental company immediately using the emergency number provided. Describe your location and issue. Do not attempt repairs or use unauthorized mechanics, as this can void your insurance.

Should I bring my own first aid kit?

Yes. Even if the rental provides one, bring a comprehensive kit with wipes, bandages, painkillers, allergy meds, anti-diarrheal medicine, and your personal prescriptions.

What are Mozambique’s emergency numbers?

Police: 119, Fire: 198, Medical: 117. Save your rental company’s emergency contact and the US Embassy number (+258 21 49 2797) in your phone.

What if I get a flat tire in a remote area?

You’ll need basic tire-changing skills. Change the tire safely by the roadside and drive to a town to have it properly repaired. Always check the spare and tools at pickup.

Are gas stations common? Should I worry about running out of fuel?

Stations are available on main roads and in towns, but can be far apart in rural areas. Fill up whenever your tank is half full. In remote regions, rent a vehicle with spare fuel cans.

What type of fuel does my rental use?

Most 4x4s (Hilux, Fortuner) use diesel. Sedans are usually gasoline. Confirm fuel type with staff and double-check the fuel cap at pickup. Misfuelling can cause severe damage.

Can I pay for fuel and tolls with a credit card?

Not always. While some major stations and tolls accept cards, cash is essential. Always carry enough Mozambican Metical (MZN), especially in rural areas.

Is Google Maps reliable for navigation?

Google Maps works well for main roads, but less so for sand or minor roads. Download offline maps beforehand and consider using Tracks4Africa as a backup.

How does the toll system work in Mozambique?

Tolls are mainly on EN4 from the South African border to Maputo, around Maputo, and on bridges. Pay with cash (MZN or South African Rand); cards are accepted at some locations.

What should I do when returning the car?

Refuel to full as per contract, allow time for inspection, get a signed report confirming no new damage, and take return photos/videos as evidence.

Will I be charged extra if the car is dirty?

Normal dust is fine, but excessive dirt or mud may incur a cleaning fee. Consider a quick wash before returning, especially after driving on sand or dirt roads.

Can I take my QEEQ.com rental car into South Africa or Eswatini?

Most companies allow cross-border travel, but you must declare this at booking or pickup. Obtain cross-border documents and pay the fee. Unauthorized border crossings void insurance.

What are key tips for driving on sand?

Lower your tire pressure to 1.2–1.5 bar (18–22 PSI) before entering soft sand to avoid getting stuck. Inflate tires back to normal once you’re back on paved roads.

What is your number one piece of advice for first-time US visitors driving in Mozambique?

Embrace uncertainty, stay patient, and keep a positive attitude. Things may not go as smoothly as at home, but with flexibility and respect for locals, you’ll enjoy a unique and unforgettable adventure.

Still have questions?

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support

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