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Planning your first road trip in Canada can be exciting—but also overwhelming.
If you're traveling from the US, you might be asking:
  • Can I drive in Canada with my US license?
  • What kind of insurance do I need?
  • How much will it cost?
  • Are one-way rentals possible?
  • What driving rules are different from the US?

This guide answers all these questions with practical information to help you drive with confidence. At the end, you'll find a summary table that covers all essential points for quick reference.

Can US Citizens Drive in Canada?

Yes, US travelers can legally drive in Canada with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may apply.

  • Form of ID:

    A valid passport is required for foreign renters.

  • Driving Licence:

    Accepted driving licence include:
    • Original driving licence + International Driving Permit (IDP). Please note that an International Driving Permit (IDP) is only a translation. You must present your original driving licence with the original IDP at the counter.
    • Original Driver's License in Roman Alphabet. Original Driver's Licenses printed in Roman alphabet (such as English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, etc.) are acceptable for car rental without the need for an International Driving Permit (IDP). Driver's licenses printed in a non-Roman alphabet (such as Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Cyrillic, etc.) must be accompanied by an International Driving Permit.

    Notes: Renters holding a non-U.S. driver’s license written in Roman characters must also present a valid passport or another form of government-issued photo identification as a secondary ID. If you are a new resident of Ontario, you may use your valid foreign driver's licence for up to 60 days. After 60 days, an Ontario driver's licence is required to rent a vehicle.
  • Accepted cards:

    Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver are required. Supported cards include Visa, MasterCard, AMEX, Diners Club, Discover, and JCB.

  • Age requirements:

    Drivers must be between 21 and 80 years old. Young drivers aged 21-24 may incur an additional fee of US$ 18.07 per day.

Ready to Rent?

Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

Check Rates

Which Car Rental Companies Are Best?

Choose from trusted global chains or innovative local alternatives. Each offers different advantages for travelers.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

Recommendations for Travelers
Choose Global Chains If:
  • First time renting in USA
  • Need reliable nationwide coverage
  • Want 24/7 customer support
  • Business or important travel
Choose Local Brands If:
  • Want to save money
  • Staying in major cities only
  • Want unique vehicle experiences
  • Comfortable with app-based services

How to Choose the Right Car?

Choosing the right rental car can make your more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Think about your travel group, the destinations on your route, and the type of driving you'll be doing. With QEEQ, you can compare multiple car types and policies to find the one that best suits your journey.

  • Seating and Luggage

    Consider your travel group size and luggage needs

    • Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
      Perfect for city driving and short trips

    • Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
      Good balance of space and fuel efficiency

    • Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
      Comfortable for longer distances

    • Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
      Ideal for families and group travel

  • Transmission Type

    Choose between automatic and manual transmission

    • Automatic transmission
      Easier for city driving and traffic, more common in USA

    • Manual transmission
      Often cheaper, better fuel economy, more control

    • Most Polish drivers prefer automatic for USA road trips

    • Consider your comfort level with left-hand driving and automatic cars

  • Insurance Included

    Check what insurance coverage comes with your rental

    • Basic liability
      Covers damage to other vehicles and property, usually included

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
      Covers damage to your rental car, often optional

    • Theft protection
      Protects against car theft, may be included or additional

    • Personal insurance
      Check if your Polish insurance or travel insurance covers rentals

  • Cancellation Policy

    Understand booking flexibility and fees

    • Free cancellation
      Usually available up to 24-48 hours before pickup

    • Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
      Prepaid often cheaper but less flexible

    • Change fees
      Cost to modify dates, locations, or car type

    • Travel insurance
      Consider coverage for trip cancellations or delays

  • Mileage Policy

    Check distance restrictions and additional charges

    • Unlimited mileage
      Best for long road trips and cross-country travel

    • Limited mileage
      Cheaper daily rate but extra charges for excess miles

    • Consider your planned route distance and potential detours

    • Factor in mileage costs when comparing total rental prices

  • Fuel Policy

    Understand fuel requirements and costs

    • Full-to-Full
      Return with same fuel level, most economical option

    • Full-to-Empty
      Pay upfront for full tank, convenient but often more expensive

    • Same-to-Same
      Return with same level as pickup, fair pricing

    • Pre-purchase fuel options
      Compare costs with local gas station prices

Quick Decision Guide

  • City Travel

    Compact/Economy car with automatic transmission, full-to-full fuel policy

    NYC, Chicago, SF
  • Road Trip

    Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation

    cross-country
  • Vacation

    Convertible/SUV with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option

    Miami, Vegas, LA

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.
  • Compare all car rental deals
  • No hidden fees
  • Real customer reviews
Check Rates

What Insurance Do I Need?

You'll need at least basic insurance to legally drive in CA, but for peace of mind on a long road trip, extra coverage is strongly recommended. Insurance rules vary by state, and what's included in your rental price may be minimal. Choosing the right protection can save you from high out-of-pocket costs in case of an accident or theft.

Types of Insurance Coverage
  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    Covers damage to the rental car from collision or theft.

    $15-25/day
    Essential
  • Theft Waiver (TP)

    Protects against theft of the rental vehicle.

    $5-8/day
    Essential
  • Liability Insurance

    Covers injury or damage to others and their property.

    Often included
    Included
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)

    Covers medical expenses for you and your passengers.

    $5-10/day
    Optional
QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for United States travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Canada. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Insurance Coverage Comparison
Coverage Feature
QEEQ Full Coverage
Basic Rental Company
Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

US$ 361.56 - US$ 2,523.20
Theft Protection

Fully Covered

US$ 361.56 - US$ 2,523.20
Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage
Worry-Free Service Benefits

With Worry-Free Service, you also get on-road assistance, free changes, and hassle-free upgrades — making it ideal for United States travelers exploring Canada.

QEEQ Worry-Free Service Coverage

Issue Category
Common Examples
QEEQ Solutions

Unable to Pick Up Car

  • Vehicle shortage
  • Booking canceled by supplier
  • Undisclosed restrictions
  • Transportation costs to alternative location covered

  • Accommodation compensation if replacement delayed

  • Full refund additional compensation if no replacement

Vehicle Quality Issues

  • Vehicle downgrade
  • Poor condition or breakdown
  • Free replacement vehicle

  • Price difference covered

  • Roadside assistance costs covered

  • Full refund if canceled

Forced or Unexpected Charges

  • Forced insurance purchase
  • Forced vehicle upgrade
  • On-site package discrepancies
  • Full reimbursement of forced insurance fees

  • Price difference covered

  • Refunds if booking unused or supplementary service costs covered

How to Book a Rental Car and Save Money?

Booking smart can easily save you hundreds of dollars on your USA road trip, especially for travelers planning months in advance. Prices for rental cars fluctuate depending on season, location, and demand, so timing and booking platform choice matter.

Booking Tips for lower Prices
  • Book Early
    Reserve your car 2-4 weeks in advance for better rates and car availability.
    Save up to 30%
  • Compare Prices
    Use comparison sites like QEEQ for the best deals.
    Save up to 25%
  • Full Tank Policy
    Choose "pick up full, return full" and find cheaper gas stations yourself.
    Save $20-40
  • Check for Discounts
    Look for discounts from memberships like AAA or AARP.
    Save up to 15%
  • Avoid Insurance Duplication
    Check if your personal car insurance or credit card covers rental cars to avoid unnecessary extra fees.
    Save $10-30 per day
QEEQ's Money-Saving Features
  • Diamond Membership
    Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
    View Details
  • Price Drop Protector
    If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
    View Details
  • One-Dollar Freeze
    Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
    View Details
  • Flexible Payments
    Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
    View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Canada.

  • Hidden Fees
    Watch out for extra charges that aren't included in the base price.
    • Airport surcharges ($5-20 CAD/day)
    • Young driver fees (under 25)
    • Additional driver fees
    • Equipment rentals (GPS, child seats)
    • Toll road transponders
  • Insurance Pressure
    Rental agents often push expensive insurance at pickup.
    • Check your existing coverage first
    • Credit card benefits may cover you
    • Don't feel pressured to buy on the spot
    • Understand what's actually needed
    • Third-party insurance can be cheaper
  • Fuel Policies
    Different fuel return policies can significantly impact costs.
    • Full-to-full is usually cheapest
    • Prepaid fuel is often overpriced
    • Find gas stations near return location
    • Keep fuel receipts as proof
    • Return with same fuel level
  • Vehicle Inspection
    Thorough inspection prevents disputes later.
    • Take photos/videos of all damage
    • Check tires, lights, and mirrors
    • Test all electronics and A/C
    • Document interior condition
    • Note fuel level and mileage
  • Contract Terms
    Read the fine print to avoid surprises.
    • Mileage restrictions and fees
    • Geographic driving limitations
    • Return time policies (grace periods)
    • Modification and cancellation terms
    • Damage assessment procedures
  • Pickup & Return Times
    Timing can affect your rental costs and experience.
    • Plan arrival during business hours
    • Allow extra time for airport locations
    • Late returns may incur full-day charges
    • Early returns rarely get refunds
    • Rush hour affects travel to/from locations
Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

What Are The Differences Between US and CA Traffic Rules

US and CA traffic rules differ mainly in speed limits, signage units (miles vs. kilometers), alcohol tolerance (higher in the US), and the use of roundabouts.

  • Right Turn on Red

    CA

    Allowed after full stop unless prohibited by sign.

    US

    Not allowed at red lights.

  • School Buses

    CA

    Must stop when school bus has flashing red lights.

    US

    No special school bus rules.

  • Highway Passing

    CA

    Pass on the left; slower traffic keeps right.

    US

    Similar, but passing on the right is sometimes allowed.

  • Blood Alcohol Limit

    CA

    0.08% BAC (varies by province).

    US

    0.05% BAC (much stricter).

  • Mobile Phone Use

    CA

    Hands-free only in most provinces.

    US

    Hands-free only.

  • Seatbelt Laws

    CA

    Mandatory for all occupants.

    US

    Mandatory for all occupants.

  • Parking Rules

    CA

    Park in direction of traffic; colored curbs have meanings.

    US

    Can park against traffic on one-way streets.

  • Remember
    • • Traffic rules vary by province - check local laws.
    • • Police stops are more common - stay calm and polite.
    • • Keep hands visible during police interactions.
    • • Always carry your license and rental agreement.

What Extra Travel Benefits Can I Get with QEEQ?

Discover how QEEQ adds value to your journey with exclusive discounts, cashback offers, social sharing rewards, and easy access to the latest promo codes through ChatGPT—making your Canada road trip more affordable and enjoyable.

  • Unlock QEEQ Diamond Membership
    Get exclusive savings on your entire trip:
    • Up to 20% off on car rentals
    • Save 10% off on travel activities at Musement.com
    • Enjoy 8% off on tours and experiences with KKday
    Try Free Trial
  • Save More with the QEEQ App
    Book smarter and save more with handy app features:
    • Get cashback on every booking
    • Plan your trip with our AI-powered road trip planner
    Download Now
  • Join the QEEQ Qreator Program
    Turn your social media posts into earnings:
    • Share QEEQ and earn unlimited commissions
    • Top performers receive extra travel support
    Join Now
  • Find More Discounts with ChatGPT
    Discover additional promo codes effortlessly:
    • Search QEEQ Promo Code in ChatGPT for the latest coupons
    Ask Now
Maximize Your CanadaRoad Trip Value

With QEEQ's comprehensive benefits ecosystem, you can save money, earn rewards, and enhance every aspect of your adventure. From exclusive discounts to AI-powered planning, we're here to make your journey unforgettable.

Voices of our customers
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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions from United States travelers renting a car in Canada

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to rent a car in Canada with my U.S. license?

No, a valid and unexpired U.S. driver's license is sufficient for renting a car and driving throughout Canada. An IDP is not required. Just be sure to have your physical license with you at all times when operating the vehicle.

What are the minimum age requirements to rent a car in Canada?

The minimum age is typically 21, but renters under 25 will almost always face a 'Young Renter Fee' or 'Underage Surcharge.' Some specialty or luxury vehicles may have a minimum age of 25.

What documents do I need to present when I book my rental car?

You will need your valid U.S. driver's license, a major credit card in the primary driver's name, and your passport for identification. The credit card is essential for the security deposit.

Can I take a U.S.-rented car into Canada?

Yes, most major rental companies permit their vehicles to be driven across the U.S.-Canada border. You must inform the rental company in advance and obtain a 'Canadian Non-Resident Insurance Card.' Not declaring this can void your insurance.

Is it better to rent a car in the U.S. and drive across, or rent in Canada?

For short trips near the border, renting in the U.S. can be convenient. For longer trips or if flying into a Canadian city, renting in Canada is more practical and avoids potential drop-off fees and mileage limitations.

When is the best time to book a rental car for a trip to Canada?

Book at least 3-6 months in advance for the best rates and availability, especially during summer or major holidays. Last-minute bookings in popular areas can be extremely expensive.

How can I find the best deals on rental cars in Canada?

Use a comparison platform like QEEQ, which allows you to compare offers and package deals from various suppliers in one place to identify the most competitive rates.

What kind of credit card should I use for my rental?

Use a major credit card (Visa, MasterCard, American Express) that offers primary rental car insurance coverage. Check the card's benefits guide before you travel.

Do I need to book a one-way rental if I'm dropping the car off in a different city?

Yes, and expect a one-way drop-off fee, which can range from modest to several hundred dollars depending on the distance. Always check this fee during booking.

Should I add an additional driver? What is required?

If someone else will be driving, you must add them to the rental agreement. They need to be present at the counter with their valid driver's license. Most companies charge a daily fee for each additional driver, though some waive it for spouses or domestic partners.

Will my U.S. auto insurance cover me in Canada?

Generally, yes. Most U.S. personal auto insurance policies extend coverage to Canada, but you must confirm with your provider and request a 'Canada Non-Resident Inter-province Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance Card' as proof.

What type of vehicle should I rent for a Canadian road trip?

For summer travel on paved roads, a standard sedan is fine. For mountainous regions or winter, an SUV with All-Wheel Drive (AWD) or 4-Wheel Drive (4WD) is highly recommended.

Are there any restrictions on where I can drive the rental car?

Most rental agreements prohibit driving on unpaved or gravel roads. Violating this can void your insurance and make you liable for damages. Always check the rental agreement for restrictions.

Is it cheaper to rent a car at the airport or at an off-site location?

Off-airport locations are often cheaper as they avoid airport concession fees and taxes. However, factor in the cost and convenience of getting to the off-site location.

What is a security deposit and how much will it be?

The rental company will place a hold on your credit card, usually C$200 to C$500 or more, to cover potential incidental charges. The hold is released after the car is returned in good condition.

What should I expect during the pickup process?

Have your driver's license, credit card, and passport ready. The agent will confirm your details, explain terms, and may offer upgrades or extra insurance. Be prepared for a sales pitch.

The rental agent is aggressively selling me insurance. Do I really need it?

If you have confirmed coverage through your U.S. auto policy or credit card, you can confidently decline the rental company's Collision Damage Waiver (CDW/LDW) and Supplemental Liability Insurance (SLI). Have your proof of coverage ready.

What is the difference between CDW/LDW and Liability Insurance?

CDW/LDW covers damage to or theft of the rental car itself. Liability Insurance covers damage you might cause to other people’s property or injuries to others. Your U.S. auto policy usually covers liability, while premium credit cards often cover CDW.

Should I pre-pay for fuel?

Generally, no. Pre-paid fuel is a convenience that often costs more than refueling yourself. The cheapest option is to return the car with the same fuel level it had at pickup.

What is the most important thing to do before driving away from the rental lot?

Thoroughly inspect the vehicle for any existing damage. Take detailed photos and videos of the car's condition and ensure any existing damage is noted on your rental agreement.

What should I check for inside the car?

Test the A/C and heater, headlights, turn signals, and locate the spare tire and jack. Note the current mileage and fuel level, and ensure these match your rental paperwork.

What if the car they give me isn't the class I booked?

If you receive a downgrade, demand a price reduction. If the car class you booked is unavailable, request a free upgrade to the next available class. Do not pay for an upgrade if it's their fault.

Will I be charged in Canadian Dollars (CAD) or U.S. Dollars (USD)?

Insist on being charged in Canadian Dollars (CAD). Decline 'Dynamic Currency Conversion' to USD, as your credit card company will usually provide a better exchange rate.

What about toll road transponders?

Some areas, like the 407 ETR near Toronto, are all-electronic tolls. The rental company may offer a transponder for a daily fee. For frequent use, the transponder can be worth it; otherwise, paying the video toll fee may be cheaper.

I'm traveling with kids. Can I rent car seats?

Yes, rental companies offer car seats for a daily fee, but they can be expensive and their condition inconsistent. Bringing your own is often more reliable and cost-effective, and airlines typically allow free car seat check-in.

The speed limit signs are in km/h. How do I convert that to mph?

Speed limits and distances are in kilometers. 100 km/h is roughly 62 mph. Other common limits are 50 km/h (~31 mph) in cities and 80-90 km/h (~50-56 mph) on highways. Rental cars usually display both units.

Are traffic signs different in Canada?

Most signs are similar to the U.S., but some use pictograms or are bilingual, especially in Quebec and New Brunswick. In Quebec, stop signs say 'ARRÊT.'

What are the rules for turning right on a red light?

Turning right on red after a complete stop is permitted throughout Canada except on the island of Montreal, where it is illegal unless a sign allows it.

What are 'flashing green' traffic lights?

A flashing green light in provinces like British Columbia and Ontario indicates a protected left turn (oncoming traffic has a red light). It does not mean the light is about to change.

How does paying for gas work? Is it by the liter or gallon?

Gas is sold by the liter (about 3.785 liters per U.S. gallon). Payment is typically at the pump with a credit card or inside the station.

What should I do if I see wildlife on the road?

Slow down immediately, especially in national parks. Do not honk or exit the car. Be extra cautious at dawn and dusk, and never approach or feed wild animals.

Are winter tires mandatory?

It depends on the province. Quebec requires winter tires from Dec 1 to Mar 15. In British Columbia, they are required on many mountain highways from Oct 1 to Apr 30. Ensure your rental is properly equipped.

What are some key rules for driving in winter conditions?

Drive slower, increase following distance, and avoid sudden braking or acceleration. Keep an emergency kit in the car and use windshield washer fluid rated for freezing temperatures.

What about cell phone use while driving?

Using a hand-held cell phone while driving is illegal and strictly enforced in all Canadian provinces. Fines are steep. Use a hands-free system if you need to make calls.

Are there any unique laws in Quebec I should know about?

Montreal prohibits right turns on red lights, winter tires are mandatory in winter, and road signs are exclusively in French. Learn basic French road terms before your trip.

What's the deal with daytime running lights?

Canadian law requires headlights or daytime running lights to be on at all times. Most rental cars do this automatically, but verify before driving.

Can I use my U.S. handicapped parking permit in Canada?

Yes, valid U.S. handicapped parking permits are recognized throughout Canada.

What are the laws regarding alcohol and driving?

Drunk driving laws are strict. The BAC limit is 0.08%, but some provinces have penalties starting at 0.05%. The safest rule: If you drink, don't drive.

Do I need to pay for parking in cities?

Yes. Parking in major cities can be difficult and expensive. Look for municipal lots or use apps like PayByPhone. Always read parking signs to avoid fines or towing.

Are seatbelts mandatory?

Yes. Seatbelt use is mandatory for all occupants in every province and territory. Fines are issued for non-compliance.

What is the procedure for returning the car?

Follow signs for 'Rental Car Return.' An agent will inspect the car for damage, check fuel level and mileage. For after-hours returns, follow key drop-off instructions.

Should I take photos of the car upon return?

Absolutely. Take detailed photos and videos of the car's condition, fuel gauge, and odometer. This protects you from false damage claims.

What happens if I return the car late?

Most companies offer a short grace period. After that, you may be charged for an extra hour or even an extra day at a high rate.

What if I didn't refill the gas tank?

The rental company will charge you a significantly higher price per liter or gallon, plus a service fee. It's much cheaper to refuel yourself before return.

What are some common 'hidden fees' to watch out for on my final bill?

Be aware of airport concession fees, vehicle licensing, tire or energy recovery fees, and charges for extras you declined. Review your invoice carefully.

What should I do if I get into an accident?

Ensure everyone's safety and call 911 if needed. Contact the rental company's emergency roadside assistance and your own insurance provider. Do not admit fault at the scene.

I found a new scratch on the car that I didn't cause. What do I do?

Use your pickup photos to prove the damage was pre-existing. Provide photographic evidence to the rental company if they claim you caused it.

How do I dispute a charge on my final invoice?

First, try to resolve it with the location manager. If unsuccessful, contact the company's corporate customer service. If still unresolved, dispute the charge with your credit card company using all your documentation.

What happens if I get a traffic or parking ticket?

You are responsible for paying it. If unpaid, the rental company will pay the fine and charge your credit card for the fine plus an administrative fee.

Can I just leave the keys and go if I'm in a hurry?

It is discouraged. Always try to have an agent check you in and provide a receipt. If you must do a key drop, your return photos are your only proof against later claims.

Still have questions?

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support