Car Rental in South Africa for US Travelers

Embarking on a journey through South Africa can be an exhilarating adventure; it's a land of breathtaking landscapes and unique cultural experiences.
If you are a US traveler considering renting a car in South Africa, you might be wondering:

Can I use my US driver's license in South Africa?
What is included in car rental insurance policies?
How much does renting a car in South Africa cost?
Are there restrictions on cross-border travel with rental cars?
What are the key differences in driving rules compared to the US?

This guide provides US travelers with all the essential details to make informed choices and navigate confidently through South Africa, aiding in planning an enjoyable and smooth road trip experience.

Can US Citizens Drive in South Africa?

Yes, US travelers can legally drive in South Africa with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may apply.

Form of ID:
A valid passport.
Driving licence:
Accepted driving licence include:
• Original driving licence + International Driving Permit (IDP).
Accepted cards:
Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver. Accepted credit cards include Visa, Master, DinersClub, and AMEX.
Age requirements:
Drivers must be aged between 21 and 80. Young drivers aged 21-23 may incur a fee of US$ 14.49 per day.

Ready to Rent?

Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

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Which Car Rental Companies Are Best?

Explore a variety of car rental options in South Africa, ranging from well-known international brands to reliable local providers.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

SIXT
global
8.5
Locations:
172
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Wide selection of vehicles
- Competitive pricing
- Easy online booking process
- Frequent promotions and discounts
Best for
Travelers seeking flexible and luxury rental options
Hertz
global
8.5
Locations:
469
Prices:
$$$
Key Advantages
- Largest fleet in USA
- Premium vehicle selection
- Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
- Express rental counters
Best for
Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
Europcar
global
8.5
Locations:
612
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Competitive pricing
- 24/7 customer support
- Loyalty program
- Online booking discounts
Best for
Travelers needing flexible rental solutions
Avis
global
8.5
Locations:
559
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Convenient locations worldwide
- Flexible rental options
- Loyalty program benefits
- 24/7 customer service
Best for
Business travelers and vacationers
Hertz
global
8.5
Locations:
334
Prices:
$$$
Key Advantages
- Largest fleet in USA
- Premium vehicle selection
- Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
- Express rental counters
Best for
Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
Green Motion
global
8.5
Locations:
54
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Focus on sustainability
- Wide range of vehicle types
- Flexible rental terms
- Friendly customer service
Best for
Budget-conscious travelers and environmentally friendly options
Firefly
global
8.5
Locations:
155
Prices:
$-$$
Key Advantages
- Cost-effective pricing
- Easy booking process
- Wide range of vehicle choices
- Customer-friendly policies
Best for
Budget-conscious travelers and casual rentals

FIRST CAR RENTAL
local
8.5
Locations:
292
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Flexible rental periods
- Personalized service
- Competitive pricing
- Convenient locations
Best for
Budget-conscious travelers and families
CARWIZ
local
8.5
Locations:
28
Prices:
$$
Key Advantages
- Personalized customer service
- Convenient pick-up and drop-off locations
- Competitive pricing
- Special discounts for long-term rentals
Best for
Budget-conscious travelers and families
U-SAVE
local
8.5
Locations:
40
Prices:
$-$$
Key Advantages
- Competitive pricing
- Excellent customer service
- Flexible rental options
- Easy online booking
Best for
Budget-conscious travelers and families

Recommendations for Travelers from the US

Choose Global Chains If:

You prefer dependable service with extensive coverage.
24/7 customer support is important to you.
You value streamlined procedures and consistency.

Choose Local Brands If:

You want to explore unique vehicle options.
Budget-friendly rental solutions are a priority.
You're comfortable navigating local services.

How to Choose the Right Car?

Selecting the perfect rental car ensures a comfortable, secure, and enjoyable journey. Consider your travel group size, the destinations you'll be exploring, and the driving type required. Utilize QEEQ to compare different car types and policies to find the most suitable option for your trip.

Seating and Luggage
Assess your group size and luggage space requirements
- Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
  Ideal for urban driving and short distances
- Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
  A balance of space and fuel efficiency
- Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
  Great for extended travel
- Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
  Perfect for family vacations and group trips
Transmission Type
Decide between automatic or manual transmission
- Automatic transmission
  Convenient for urban driving and traffic, commonly available in ZA
- Manual transmission
  Often cost-effective and offers better fuel economy
- Adapt to left-hand driving
  Consider your comfort level with driving in ZA
Insurance Included
Review the insurance coverage provided
- Basic liability
  Covers third-party damages, typically included
- Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
  Covers damages to the rental car, often optional
- Theft protection
  Protects against theft, may be included or available at an extra cost
- Personal insurance
  Verify if your travel insurance covers rental cars
Cancellation Policy
Understand the flexibility of your booking
- Free cancellation
  Available up to 24-48 hours before pickup
- Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
  Prepaid bookings are economical but generally less flexible
- Change fees
  Charges for modifying booking details
- Travel insurance
  Consider coverage for trip changes or cancellations
Mileage Policy
Check the mileage limits and associated costs
- Unlimited mileage
  Optimal for extensive travel across ZA
- Limited mileage
  Lower base price but additional charges for exceeding limits
- Route planning
  Factor in extra miles for detours and unexpected changes
- Price comparison
  Consider mileage inclusivity when comparing rental costs
Fuel Policy
Understand the fuel options and their cost implications
- Full-to-Full
  Return the car with the fuel level it had at pickup; most economical
- Full-to-Empty
  Prepay for fuel; convenient but potentially more expensive
- Same-to-Same
  Return the car with the same fuel amount as at pickup
- Fuel options
  Compare costs with local fuel prices

Quick Decision Guide

City Travel
Compact/Economy car with automatic transmission, full-to-full fuel policy
Cape Town, Johannesburg, Pretoria
Road Trip
Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation
Garden Route, Kruger National Park, Panorama Route
Vacation
Convertible/SUV with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option
Durban, Stellenbosch, Cape Winelands

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.

Compare all car rental deals
No hidden fees
Real customer reviews

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Explore the Vibrant Cities of South Africa

South Africa boasts a variety of breathtaking destinations, from bustling urban centers to serene coastal towns. Travelers from the USA can experience iconic routes, cultural landmarks, and the natural beauty this country has to offer.

What Insurance Do I Need?

Driving in South Africa requires understanding local insurance requirements. Basic insurance is typically included, but additional coverage can provide greater peace of mind while exploring the country. Ensure you are well-informed to avoid unexpected costs.

Types of Insurance Coverage

Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
Provides coverage for damages to the rental car resulting from accidents.
$10-20/day
Essential
Theft Protection (TP)
Covers the cost of theft or attempted theft of the rental vehicle.
$8-12/day
Essential
Third Party Liability (TPL)
Offers coverage for damage or injury caused to others.
Often included in rental price
Included
Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)
Covers medical expenses for the driver and passengers in the event of an accident.
$3-8/day
Optional

QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout South Africa. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Insurance Coverage Comparison

Coverage Feature

QEEQ Full Coverage

Basic Rental Company

Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

$0.00 - $8,694.15

Theft Protection

Fully Covered

$0.00 - $8,694.15

Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered

Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered

Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered

Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

How to Save Money on Car Rentals for Your Trip to South Africa

Planning ahead and making informed decisions can significantly reduce your car rental expenses during your visit to South Africa.

Booking Tips for lower Prices

Book Early
Secure your car rental at least 4 weeks in advance to benefit from lower rates and a wider choice of vehicles.
Save up to 25%
Use Comparison Tools
Leverage platforms like Kayak, AutoEurope, or QEEQ to find competitive deals across multiple rental providers.
Save up to 20%
Opt for Full-to-Full Fuel Policies
Choose rental agreements where you pick up the car with a full tank and return it full, avoiding premium refueling charges.
Save $15-30
Avoid Airport Rentals
Rent from locations outside major airports to sidestep higher fees and surcharges.
Save $30-50
Check Insurance Coverage
Verify your credit card or travel insurance for rental car coverage to avoid paying extra for insurance at the rental desk.
Save $10-20/day

QEEQ's Money-Saving Features

Diamond Membership
Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
View Details
Price Drop Protector
If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
View Details
One-Dollar Freeze
Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
View Details
Flexible Payments
Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in South Africa for US travelers.

Hidden Fees
Be aware of additional charges not included in the initial quote.
- Cross-border fees if traveling to neighboring countries
- Young driver surcharges for drivers under 25
- Additional driver fees for multiple drivers
- Optional extras like GPS, child seats, or Wi-Fi hotspots
- Charges for returning the car to a different location
Insurance Requirements
Ensure you understand insurance policies and avoid unnecessary purchases.
- South Africa often requires third-party liability insurance
- Check your travel or credit card insurance for coverage
- Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) may have high deductibles
- Consider additional coverage for theft or damage
- Examine the rental agreement for exclusions
Road & Driving Conditions
Familiarize yourself with South African driving practices and road conditions.
- Drive on the left-hand side of the road
- Be cautious of wildlife on rural roads
- Follow speed limits and traffic laws strictly
- Avoid unlit areas at night for safety
- Plan routes in advance to navigate toll roads
Fuel Policies
Understand the fuel return policy to avoid extra charges.
- Full-to-full policy is generally the most economical
- Keep fuel receipts as proof of refill
- Locate nearby petrol stations before returning the car
- Ensure the fuel gauge matches the policy terms
- Refueling at airports may cost more
Contract Terms
Review the rental agreement to ensure clarity on terms and conditions.
- Understand mileage limits and associated fees
- Confirm if cross-border travel is permitted
- Check the policy for early or late returns
- Read cancellation and modification terms
- Know the process for reporting damage
Navigation Tools
Ensure you have necessary tools to navigate South Africa safely.
- Consider renting a GPS device for accuracy
- Offline maps can be useful in remote areas
- Mobile data services may be limited in certain regions
- Check rental car compatibility with navigation devices
- Plan routes considering toll roads and alternative paths

Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

Traffic Rules Differences Between the US and South Africa

The US and South Africa have distinct traffic rules, mainly in driving side, speed limits, and road signage.

Driving Side
ZA
Drive on the left side of the road
US
Drive on the right side of the road
Speed Limits
ZA
Measured in kilometers per hour (km/h)
US
Measured in miles per hour (mph)
Road Signage
ZA
Uses international symbols and often includes pictograms
US
Uses text-heavy signage and some pictograms
Accident Reporting
ZA
Report accidents to local police within 24 hours
US
Report accidents to police if there is significant damage or injury
Seatbelt Laws
ZA
Mandatory for all occupants
US
Mandatory for all occupants
Cell Phone Use
ZA
Hands-free use only while driving
US
Hands-free use only while driving
Parking Regulations
ZA
Park in designated areas only
US
Similar parking rules apply
Remember
- • Always check local driving rules and regulations in South Africa.
- • Be mindful of left-side driving which may require adjustment.
- • Carry your international driver's permit alongside your license.
- • Adhere to speed limits and watch for wildlife crossings.

Voices of our customers

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from United States renting a car in South Africa

How far in advance should I book a rental car in South Africa from the US?

It’s best to book at least 1–3 months in advance, especially for peak travel seasons (November–March) or if you plan to visit popular areas like Kruger National Park or the Garden Route. Early booking ensures better prices and a wider selection, especially for automatic cars.

Which platform is most reliable and cost-effective for booking a rental car in South Africa?

QEEQ is highly recommended. It aggregates offers from major international brands (like Hertz, Avis, Europcar) and reputable South African companies (such as Tempest), allowing you to compare prices, car types, and insurance options in one place.

What type of car should I rent for different regions (city, Garden Route, national parks) in South Africa?

For cities (Cape Town, Johannesburg), a compact car is sufficient. Along the Garden Route, a sedan or compact SUV is ideal. For national parks like Kruger, a higher-clearance vehicle such as a compact or mid-size SUV offers better wildlife viewing and comfort on unpaved roads.

Do I really need a 4x4 for self-driving in Kruger National Park?

No. Over 90% of Kruger’s main roads are paved or well-maintained gravel. A standard sedan or 2WD SUV is adequate unless you plan to take designated 4x4 trails. For most travelers, a high-clearance SUV (not necessarily 4WD) is the best choice.

Are most rental cars in South Africa manual or automatic? What should I choose?

Manual cars are more common and cheaper in South Africa. However, if you’re used to automatics (as most Americans are), it’s strongly advised to rent an automatic for easier adaptation to left-side driving. Automatic cars are in high demand, so book early.

Should I rent from an international rental company or a local South African one?

Both are reliable. International brands (Hertz, Avis, Budget) offer standardized service and airport convenience. Local brands like Tempest may have better prices. Use QEEQ to compare and select based on your budget and needs.

Is there an age restriction for renting a car in South Africa?

Yes. Most companies require drivers to be at least 21, sometimes 23. Drivers aged 21–24 may incur a ‘young driver surcharge.’ Always check the rental company’s age policy before booking.

Can I drive my rental car into neighboring countries like Swaziland or Lesotho?

Yes, but you must obtain written authorization from the rental company and pay a ‘cross-border fee.’ Inform the company of your plans at pickup—unauthorized border crossing can void your insurance.

Can I use my US driver’s license to drive in South Africa?

Yes, as long as your US license is valid, has a photo, and is entirely in English. If it’s not fully in English, you’ll need an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition.

Is it still recommended to get an International Driving Permit (IDP) even if my US license is in English?

Strongly recommended. While not legally required if your license is in English, an IDP acts as an official translation and can prevent misunderstandings with police or in case of an accident. It’s easy to obtain from AAA in the US.

What do CDW and LDW mean in South African rental agreements?

CDW (Collision Damage Waiver) and LDW (Loss Damage Waiver) are not true insurance but agreements limiting your financial liability in case of collision or theft. They usually leave a deductible (‘excess’) that you’d be responsible for.

What is Super Collision Damage Waiver (SCDW) and should I buy it?

SCDW is an upgraded coverage that reduces or eliminates your deductible (‘excess’). It’s strongly recommended for peace of mind given South Africa’s variable road and security conditions.

Does my US credit card’s rental car insurance cover rentals in South Africa?

Maybe. You must confirm with your credit card issuer if South Africa is covered (some exclude it), whether coverage is primary, and what’s included. You’ll need to decline the rental company’s CDW. Note: the claim process can be complex.

Is it advisable to purchase tire and glass waiver coverage?

Yes. Standard CDW often excludes tire and glass damage. Given the risk of stone chips and potholes, especially in rural or park areas, this inexpensive add-on is highly recommended.

Why does the rental company freeze a deposit on my credit card at pickup?

The security deposit covers potential damages, fuel, tolls, or fines. The amount depends on your insurance—more coverage means a lower deposit. It’s released within 7–15 days after return if no extra charges occur.

What should I do if I have an accident with my rental car?

Ensure everyone’s safety. Call the rental company’s emergency number. Contact the police (dial 10111) for a case number—this is required for insurance. Take photos and follow the company’s instructions. Do not admit fault.

Is the car pickup process at Cape Town or Johannesburg airport complicated?

No. It’s similar to US airports. Follow signs to car rental counters, complete paperwork, and proceed to the parking lot for your vehicle. Allow 45–60 minutes for the process.

What should I check on the car before driving away?

Inspect the exterior for scratches and dents (ensure they’re documented), check tire condition and pressure, verify the spare and tools, look for windshield chips, test lights, wipers, A/C, and check the fuel level.

What if I find existing scratches or damage not marked on the inspection sheet?

Take clear photos/videos and insist the staff document all damage on the rental contract before leaving. This protects you from being held liable upon return.

What are the child seat laws in South Africa? Should I rent or bring my own?

Children under 3 must use a suitable child seat. It’s advisable to rent one from the company or bring your own if it meets local standards (ISOFIX or seatbelt-ready).

Should I rent the rental company’s GPS or use my phone?

Using your phone is more convenient and affordable. Download offline maps (Google Maps, Waze) and buy a local SIM card for data. Rental GPS units are often outdated and expensive.

What key information should I double-check before signing the rental contract?

Confirm your details, rental dates/times, car model, insurance coverage (especially SCDW), deductible amount, and any extra fees (cross-border, additional driver).

What documents do I need to present at car pickup?

Your passport, US driver’s license, International Driving Permit (recommended), and a credit card in the main driver’s name.

How can I quickly adapt from driving on the right to left-side driving in South Africa?

Rent an automatic car to reduce distractions. Remind yourself ‘keep left,’ practice in a quiet area, and have your passenger help with reminders—especially at intersections and roundabouts.

What does ‘robot’ mean in South African driving?

‘Robot’ is South African slang for a traffic light. If someone says ‘turn at the next robot,’ they mean the next traffic signal.

How do roundabouts (traffic circles) work in South Africa?

Yield to vehicles coming from your right inside the circle. Enter only when clear. This is the opposite of most US roundabout rules.

What speed units and typical limits should I expect in South Africa?

Speed is in kilometers per hour (km/h). City roads: 60 km/h; rural highways: 80–100 km/h; major freeways: 120 km/h. Watch for signs and speed cameras.

Are there any special overtaking (passing) customs on South African highways?

Yes. On single-lane highways, slow vehicles often move onto the shoulder to let faster cars pass. Flash your hazards briefly to say ‘thank you’; the other driver may flash their headlights in return.

What should I do if I encounter animals on the road or in national parks?

Slow down, keep a safe distance, and never honk. In parks, never exit your vehicle except in designated areas. Keep windows up—especially around baboons.

Are ‘4-way stop’ intersections in South Africa the same as in the US?

Yes. The first vehicle to arrive goes first. If two arrive simultaneously, the vehicle on the right has right of way.

Are there any unusual road signs I should know about?

Most are standard, but watch for the triangle with a cow (warning of livestock) and dual-language town names in English and Afrikaans. ‘Robot’ means traffic light.

What are key safety tips for parking in South African cities?

Never leave valuables visible—lock them in the trunk or take them with you. Always lock doors and windows, use secure or attended lots, and consider tipping informal car guards.

How can I prevent smash-and-grab theft at intersections?

Stay alert, keep valuables out of sight (preferably on the floor or in the trunk), leave space between cars for escape, and consider vehicles with safety film on windows.

How can I avoid or respond to carjacking?

Avoid risky areas and night driving in unfamiliar neighborhoods, watch for suspicious vehicles, and stay alert when entering hotel or residential gates. If confronted, do not resist; prioritize your safety over property.

Is it safe to drive at night in South Africa?

It’s generally safe in cities and on major highways, but avoid night driving in rural or remote areas due to poor lighting, animals, and limited assistance if you break down.

How should I handle police roadblocks or checkpoints?

Remain calm and polite. Present your license and rental documents if asked. If a police officer requests an on-the-spot payment, politely request a formal written ticket.

What should I do if my car breaks down or has a flat tire?

Pull over safely, turn on hazards, and call the rental company’s 24-hour roadside assistance. Avoid accepting help from strangers unless you can verify their identity. Stay inside with doors locked while waiting for help.

Are there special driving considerations for remote areas like the Wild Coast?

Roads can be rough, with potholes and roaming livestock. Drive slowly, only during daylight, and rent a high-clearance vehicle. Download offline maps beforehand due to patchy cell service.

Are South African gas stations self-service? Should I tip the attendant?

All fuel stations are full service. Attendants pump gas, clean windows, and may check fluids. A tip of 5–10 Rand is customary and appreciated.

How do I know which fuel to use—petrol or diesel?

Always confirm the correct fuel with the rental staff and check the sticker on the fuel cap. ‘Petrol’ is gasoline; ‘diesel’ is diesel. Using the wrong fuel can cause major (uninsured) damage.

Are there tolls on the Garden Route or roads to Kruger National Park? How are they paid?

Yes. Major highways (N-series) have toll plazas that accept cash (Rand) or credit cards (Visa/MasterCard). Keep some cash for remote areas.

What are e-tolls in Johannesburg and do I need to do anything as a renter?

e-tolls are electronic tolls on some Gauteng highways. Rental cars have electronic tags; tolls are billed to the rental company and passed on to you, possibly with an admin fee. You don’t need to take action at toll gates.

Who are the people in reflective vests at city street parking spots?

They are informal ‘car guards’ who watch over parked cars in exchange for tips (2–5 Rand). While not official, tipping them is customary and may add a layer of security.

What other paid parking methods exist in South African cities?

Municipal parking attendants sell parking tickets for specific time blocks, or you may use pay-and-display machines. Place your receipt on the dashboard.

Do gas stations accept US credit cards?

Most accept Visa and MasterCard. However, carry some cash as backup, especially in rural areas or for tipping attendants.

What is the car return process at South African airports?

Follow ‘Car Rental Return’ signs to the designated lot. Staff will inspect the car for damage, mileage, and fuel. The process is quick—allow 15–20 minutes.

What does ‘full-to-full’ fuel policy mean?

You must return the car with a full tank, as it was at pickup. Otherwise, you'll be charged at a much higher rate plus a service fee. Fill up near the return location and keep your receipt.

Can I rent a car in Cape Town and return it in Johannesburg?

Yes. One-way rentals are allowed between most major cities, but expect a significant ‘one-way fee.’ QEEQ can show this fee in your total price.

What happens if I receive a traffic fine (such as for speeding) while using a rental car?

The fine is sent to the rental company, which forwards your details to authorities (sometimes with an admin fee). You’re responsible for paying the fine, either directly or via the rental company.

What should I do if I see unexpected charges on my credit card after returning the car?

Contact the rental company for an itemized invoice. If charges are unclear or seem unfair, dispute them with your credit card company, supplying your rental contract, return paperwork, and supporting photos.

Still have questions？

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support

Car Rental in South Africa for US Travelers

Embarking on a journey through South Africa can be an exhilarating adventure; it's a land of breathtaking landscapes and unique cultural experiences. If you are a US traveler considering renting a car in South Africa, you might be wondering:

Can US Citizens Drive in South Africa?

Ready to Rent?

Which Car Rental Companies Are Best?

Recommendations for Travelers from the US

How to Choose the Right Car?

Quick Decision Guide

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Explore the Vibrant Cities of South Africa

What Insurance Do I Need?

Types of Insurance Coverage

QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

How to Save Money on Car Rentals for Your Trip to South Africa

Booking Tips for lower Prices

QEEQ's Money-Saving Features

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Remember

Traffic Rules Differences Between the US and South Africa

Remember

Frequently Asked Questions

Other Popular Destinations

Embarking on a journey through South Africa can be an exhilarating adventure; it's a land of breathtaking landscapes and unique cultural experiences.
If you are a US traveler considering renting a car in South Africa, you might be wondering: